Answer:
The atomic model is our understanding of how the atom is structured. At one point in history, people believed that any substance was simply made of that substance and would retain that property no matter how small a quantity it was reduced to. Later, some argued that all matter was made of tiny particles called atoms. While this is correct, later researchers found that even the atoms were made of smaller particles called electron, protons, and neutrons. More recently, scientists have discovered quarks, tiny particles that makeup protons and neutrons.
At neutral pH, the ionic group COO- on succinate makes bonds with the active site of succinate dehydrogenase. This bonding is required for succinate oxidation.
<h3>What is
succinate oxidation?</h3>
In the Krebs cycle , succinate dehydrogenase catalyzes the oxidation of succinate to fumarate, with the resulting electrons being supplied to respiratory chain complex III to decrease oxygen and produce water.
SDH oxidizes succinate to fumarate during the citric acid cycle. SDH is structurally similar to fumarate reductase, an enzyme that catalyzes the opposite process during anaerobic respiration in bacteria.
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Answer:
YES
Explanation:
As g ∝ 1/d² between two two components, further potential difference would result in lower gravitational pull. So the influence of gravitational pull among them also reduces as two things are isolated from the others.
A Fourier analysis is a technique that is able to determine both the amplitude spectrum and the phase <span>spectrum of any signal</span>. This analysis is based on the finding that all sound waves can be derived by adding sinusoids together (so long as the sinusoids are of the appropriate frequencies, amplitudes, and phases).