(A) Cell cytoplasm is the first stage of cellular respiration, glycolysis occur. It is wherein almost all of the cell activities occur like metabolic pathways that includes glycolysis and also cell division. It is comprised with cytosol and the organelles of a cell.
The somatic nervous system transmits sensory and motor signals to and from the central nervous system. The autonomic nervous system controls the function of our organs and glands, and can be divided into the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions.
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Both, the photosynthesis and respiration use ATP and are necessary for organism to sustain life.
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Aerobic cellular respiration takes place in the presence of oxygen and anaerobic cellular respiration takes place in the absence of oxygen.
Similarities:
- As a beginning molecule, glucose is used in both aerobic and anaerobic respiration, which is a similarity. The substrate is what you see here.
- Additionally, both aerobic and anaerobic respiration results in the production of ATP, but aerobic respiration generates far more ATP than anaerobic respiration.
- In both situations, food is oxidized and energy is liberated.
Differences:
- Anaerobic respiration occurs when there is no oxygen present, whereas aerobic respiration occurs when there is oxygen.
- Alcohol is produced by anaerobic respiration, whereas carbon dioxide and water are the byproducts of aerobic respiration.
- Compared to anaerobic respiration, aerobic respiration produces more energy.
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