Answer:
Distinct mechanisms are used by bacteria in order to transfer the gene from one bacteria to another. These are transformation, transduction, and conjugation. Transformation refers to the process of uptaking extracellular DNA by the recipient of the other bacterial cell.
In the process of transduction, the donor DNA gets packed within the bacteriophage and infects the recipient bacteria. In the process of conjugation, the genetic substance is transferred by the donor bacteria to the recipient via the process of mating.
a. Of all these three mechanisms, transformation is the process that exhibits a broad range and can be easily performed in the lab. As in the process, there is a slight chance of rejection or failure due to direct compatibility between the bacteria.
b. While the narrowest broad range is found in the process of conjugation, as in order to transfer the genetic substance between the two bacterial species, there should be a similarity between the two species so that they can mate and exchange the genetic substance in between them.
Answer:
Answer is below
Explanation:
Frogs and humans share the same basic organs. Both have lungs, kidneys, a stomach, a heart, a brain, a liver, a spleen, a small intestine and a large intestine, a pancreas, a gall bladder, a urinary bladder and a ureter. ... On the whole, their organ structure is similar, but frogs have considerably less complex anatomies
If Alpa wants to change 0.54 kilometers into a smaller metric unit, she will be required to multiply.
<h3>What is a Metric unit?</h3>
A Metric unit may be defined as a technique of measurement in which the basic units are the meter, the second, and the kilogram. These units are interchanged with one another by using several formulas of conversion.
The complete question is as follows:
Alpha wants to change 0.54 kilometers into a smaller metric unit. She will have to:
- multiply
- divide
- add
- subtract
Therefore, If Alpa wants to change 0.54 kilometers into a smaller metric unit, she will be required to multiply.
For example, In case, if she wants to convert 0.54 into meters, then she has to multiply it by 1000, that is, 0.54 * 1000 = 540 meters.
To learn more about Metric units, refer to the link:
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C) Producers convert light energy into chemical energy.
During Meiosis Phase I the number of chromosomes in each cell goes from diploid to haploid.