1. decreases
2. increases3. decreases
4. decreases
The answers here require you to understand the terms involved. So let's look at the options and see what is what.
1. The price of a substitute good ▼ increases decreases​
* A substitute good is some good that can be used as a substitute for another good. So if that substitute becomes cheaper, it will be used more as a substitute for the original good. So the answer is "decreases"
2. The price of a complementary good ▼ decreases increases​,
* A complementary good is a good that's used in conjunction with another good. Something like milk and cookies. As more cookies are consumed, more milk is desired to go along with the cookies. So increasing the price of the complementary good will decrease the demand of the other good. So the answer is "increases"
3. Consumer income â–Ľ increases decreases
* If the consumer has less money to spend, then spending on non-essential goods will decrease. So the answer is "decreases".
4. Population â–Ľ decreases increases
* A smaller population is a reduced consumer base, so fewer goods are purchased. The answer is "decreases"
This graph is indicating a fixed exchange rate that prevents the foreign exchange rate from moving outside of the upper and lower limits.
Answer: Option D.
<u>Explanation:</u>
A fixed exchange rate, now and again called a pegged exchange rate, is a kind of swapping scale system in which a cash's worth is fixed or pegged by a money related authority against the estimation of another money, a container of different monetary forms, or another proportion of significant worth, for example, gold.
In this case, the exchange rate is fixed because the limits are fixed in this case.
Answer:
The correct answer is "$ 30.34".
Explanation:
The value of the stock can be computed by the following formula:
⇒ ![\frac{Dividend \ in \ year \ 3}{(1 + Required \ return \ rate)2} + \frac{Dividend \ in \ year \ 4}{(1 + Required \ return \ rate)3} + \frac{Dividend \ in \ year \ 5}{(1 + Required \ return \ rate) 4 } + \frac{1}{(1 + Required \ return \ rate)4 }\times [\frac{( Dividend \ in \ year \ 5 (1 + Growth \ rate)} {( Required \ return \ rate - Growth \ rate)}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BDividend%20%5C%20in%20%5C%20year%20%5C%203%7D%7B%281%20%2B%20Required%20%5C%20return%20%5C%20rate%292%7D%20%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7BDividend%20%5C%20in%20%5C%20year%20%5C%204%7D%7B%281%20%2B%20Required%20%5C%20return%20%5C%20rate%293%7D%20%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7BDividend%20%5C%20in%20%5C%20year%20%5C%205%7D%7B%281%20%2B%20Required%20%5C%20return%20%5C%20rate%29%204%20%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%281%20%2B%20Required%20%5C%20return%20%5C%20rate%294%20%7D%5Ctimes%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B%28%20Dividend%20%5C%20in%20%5C%20year%20%5C%205%20%281%20%2B%20Growth%20%5C%20rate%29%7D%20%7B%28%20Required%20%5C%20return%20%5C%20rate%20-%20Growth%20%5C%20rate%29%7D%5D)
On putting the values, we get
⇒ ![\frac{1.50}{1.08^2} + \frac{1.60}{1.08^3} + \frac{1.75}{1.08^4 } + \frac{1}{1.08^4} \times [ \frac{( 1.75\times 1.03)}{(0.08 - 0.03)}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1.50%7D%7B1.08%5E2%7D%20%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1.60%7D%7B1.08%5E3%7D%20%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1.75%7D%7B1.08%5E4%20%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B1.08%5E4%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5B%20%20%5Cfrac%7B%28%201.75%5Ctimes%201.03%29%7D%7B%280.08%20-%200.03%29%7D%5D)
⇒ 
⇒ 
($)
Answer: Decentralized
Explanation: In a decentralized organisation, the seniors in the organisation transfers the authority and responsibility to their subordinates.
This is done by the seniors with the objective of effective running of operations within. The employees in such organisations usually remain more motivated than others.
In the given case, Infososft is encouraging their employees to take their own decisions while dealing with customers. Hence the transfer of authority for decision making is evident.
From the above we can conclude that the correct option is A.
