Answer:
The correct answer is The opportunity cost of an additional 100 dolls increases as more dolls are produced.
Explanation:
The opportunity cost is understood as the cost incurred in making a decision and not another. It is that value or utility that is sacrificed for choosing an alternative A and neglecting an alternative B. Taking a path means that the benefit offered by the discarded path is waived.
In any decision taken there is an implicit waiver of the utility or benefits that could have been obtained if any other decision had been made.
For each situation there is always more than one way to address it, and each form offers a greater or lesser utility than the others, therefore, whenever one or the other decision is made, the opportunities and possibilities offered by the others will have been renounced, that may be better or worse (opportunity cost greater or lesser).
Answer:
(i)New firms will enter the market.
(iii)In the long run, all firms will be producing at their efficient scale
Explanation:
A perfect competition is characterised by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market price is set by the forces of demand and supply.
If firms are earning positive profits, in the long run new firms would enter into the industry and this woold drive positive profits to zero. As a result , firms would be operating at the efficient scale.
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Answer:
Quantity demanded for balloons will increase.
Explanation:
According to the law of demand, there is an inverse relationship between the price of the commodity and the quantity demanded for that commodity.
This means that if there is an increase in the price of a good then as a result the quantity demanded for that good decreases and on the other hand if there is a fall in the price of a good then as a result the quantity demanded for that good increases.
Therefore,
Fall in the price of balloons will lead to increase the quantity demanded for balloons.