Answer:
see below
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula for the sum of an infinite geometric series with first term a1 and common ratio r (where |r| < 1) is ...
sum = a1/(1 -r)
Applying this to the given series, we get ...
a. sum = 5/(1 -3/4) = 5/(1/4) = 20
b. sum = d/(1 -1/t) = d/((t-1)/t) = dt/(t-1)
_____
The derivation of the above formula is in most texts on sequences and series. In general, you write an expression for the difference of the sum (S) and the product r·S. You find all terms of the series cancel except the first and last, and the last goes to zero in the limit, because r^∞ → 0 for |r| < 1. Hence you get ...
S -rS = a1
S = a1/(1 -r)
x^2 + 4x + 3 + 1 = (x + 2)^2
So 1 need to be added.
1.6mm cuz yes and if wrong my bad g
Answer:
The volume of the solution with 20% acid is 27 gallons and the one with 10% acid is 18 gallons
Step-by-step explanation:
Myra needs to mix "x" gallons of the solution with 20% and "y" gallons of the solution with 10%. The volume of the final solution must be 45 gallons, therefore:
x + y = 45
The concentration of acid of the final solution is:
0.2*x + 0.1*y = 45*0.16
0.2*x + 0.1*y = 7.2
Therefore we have a system of equation:
x + y = 45
0.2*x + 0.1*y = 7.2
We need to multiply the first equation by -0.1:
-0.1*x -0.1*y = -4.5
0.2*x + 0.1*y = 7.2
We now sum both equation:
0.1*x = 2.7
x = 2.7/0.1 = 27 gallons
y = 45 - 27 = 18 gallons
