A food web does not represent all the links in an actual ecosystem.
Explanation:
A food web is also called food cycle. It is understood by the natural interconnection of chain and their graphical representation. The concept is given by Charles Elton. He mentioned about the concept of food cycles in Animal Ecology but later this food cycle is replaced by food web.
Food web are limited representation of eco system. Ecologists can keep together all life forms broadly into one of the two categories which is called tropic levels. These two categories are autotrophs and heterotrophs
The answer is; C
Plasmids are conferred through horizontal gene transfer in bacteria. The ‘male’ bacteria develops a structure called pili that then attaches to the ‘female’ bacteria. It then transfers it’s replicated plasmid to the ‘female’ bacteria in a process called conjugation. This bacteria will hence have desirable traits that are coded for by the transferred genetic material ,such as antibiotic resistance, after a process called recombination.
Performance can be impaired by a fluid-related decrease in body weight of as little as 1 percent. Dehydration is assumed to be a major adverse effect associated with rapid loss of body mass and this impairs the level of performance in an individual.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer: transcription, nucleus
Explanation:
In eukaryotic cell the process whereby the sequence of DNA bases is used to determine the sequence of bases in mRNA us called transcription and it occurs in the nucleus.
The DNA serves as the template strand. RNA polymerase binds to the promoter on the template DNA strand and synthesizes mRNA with RNA nucleotides. Genetic information of DNA is transcribed to messenger RNA. In eukaryotes this process occurs in the nucleus.