Hey there!:
That depends on the pH of the water layer. If the water layer is basic or rather just not acidic, it will be in the water layer. If the water layer is acidic, pH 4 or less, it will be in the ether layer. On the question of upper and lower, either has a density of less than one so it will be the upper layer.
Density=mass / volume
Data:
mass=30.0 g
volume=volume with rock - volume without rock=27.6 ml - 22.3 ml=5.3 ml
1 ml=cm³ ⇒ 5.3 ml=5.3 cm³
Therefore:
Density=30.0 g / 5.3 cm³=5.66 g/cm³
Answer: density = 5.66 g/cm³
Answer:
2
Explanation:
First, find the hydronium ion concentration of the solution with a pH of 4.
[H₃O⁺] = 10^-pH
[H₃O⁺] = 10⁻⁴
[H₃O⁺] = 1 × 10⁻⁴
Next, multiple the hydronium ion concentration by 100 to find the hydronium ion concentration of the new solution.
[H₃O⁺] = 1.0 × 10⁻⁴ × 100 = 0.01
Lastly, find the pH.
pH = -log [H₃O⁺]
pH = -log (0.01)
pH = 2
The pH of a solution that has a hydronium ion concentration 100 times greater than a solution with a pH of 4 is 2.
Hope this helps.