The true answer of your question is :
OH : HYDROXYL GROUP
NH2 : AMINO GROUP
CH3 : METHYL GROUP ( but in rather broader terms, that functional group of formula CnH2n+1 where n is an integer is called ALKYL GROUP where by substituting n by 1,2,3... we obtain methyl for n = 1, ethyl for n = 2, and propyl for n = 3 )
COOH : CARBOXYL GROUP is the correct answer since carbonyl is characterized by the presence of functional group C=O in general the formula of the compound would be
R-C=O-R’ where R and R’ are alkyl groups like methyl for example. However the carboxyl group could be thought of as a summation of carbonyl + hydroxyl ( CO + OH ) resulting thus in COOH.
I hope you’ll understand everything, anyway if not i’m always here to help. ♥️
3) decrease
Without the green house effect, earth would be like a solid ball of ice and rock.
Life as we know it wouldn't exist without greenhouse gases.
The temperature would drop below 0° Fahrenheit!
Answer:
The correct answer will be option- C.
Explanation:
The bacteria can transfer its genetic material through three processes: transformation, conjugation and transduction. The process of conjugation takes place through the formation of the conjugating tube formed of the pili, the membrane extensions of the bacteria.
These pili are known as fertility pili or F-pili as they transfer the F-plasmid or fertility plasmid from the F⁺ bacteria containing the F-plasmid to the F⁻ cells or the bacterial cells which lack the F-plasmid.
Thus, option- C is the correct answer.
The term simple diffusion<span> refers to a process whereby a substance passes through a membrane without the aid of an intermediary such as a integral membrane protein. The force that drives the substance from </span>one<span> side of the membrane to the other is a concentration gradient. Hope this helps.</span>
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
Bits of DNA that are interspersed among these repeated sequences are called spacers. Regarding to bacteria, the spacers are taken from viruses that previously attacked the organism. They serve as a bank of memories, which enables bacteria to recognize the viruses and fight against future attacks.
