Intermolecular forces are the forces of attraction or repulsion which act between neighboring particles (atoms, molecules, or ions ). These forces are weak compared to the intramolecular forces, such as the covalent or ionic bonds between atoms in a molecule.
Answer:
The standard enthalpy change for the reaction at
is -2043.999kJ
Explanation:
Standard enthalpy change (
) for the given reaction is expressed as:
![\Delta H_{rxn}^{0}=[3mol\times \Delta H_{f}^{0}(CO_{2})_{g}]+[4mol\times \Delta H_{f}^{0}(H_{2}O)_{g}]-[1mol\times \Delta H_{f}^{0}(C_{3}H_{8})_{g}]-[5mol\times \Delta H_{f}^{0}(O_{2})_{g}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%5E%7B0%7D%3D%5B3mol%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B0%7D%28CO_%7B2%7D%29_%7Bg%7D%5D%2B%5B4mol%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B0%7D%28H_%7B2%7DO%29_%7Bg%7D%5D-%5B1mol%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B0%7D%28C_%7B3%7DH_%7B8%7D%29_%7Bg%7D%5D-%5B5mol%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B0%7D%28O_%7B2%7D%29_%7Bg%7D%5D)
Where
refers standard enthalpy of formation
Plug in all the given values from literature in the above equation:
![\Delta H_{rxn}^{0}=[3mol\times (-393.509kJ/mol)]+[4mol\times (-241.818kJ/mol)]-[1mol\times (-103.8kJ/mol)]-[5mol\times (0kJ/mol)]=-2043.999kJ](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%5E%7B0%7D%3D%5B3mol%5Ctimes%20%28-393.509kJ%2Fmol%29%5D%2B%5B4mol%5Ctimes%20%28-241.818kJ%2Fmol%29%5D-%5B1mol%5Ctimes%20%28-103.8kJ%2Fmol%29%5D-%5B5mol%5Ctimes%20%280kJ%2Fmol%29%5D%3D-2043.999kJ)
Answer:
B 1.23 g/cc
Explanation:
For something to float on seawater, the density must be less than 1.03 g/mL. If the object sinks, the density is greater than 1.03 g/mL.
Let’s examine the answer choices. Keep in mind, the ice berg is mostly below the water level.
A. 0.88 g/cc
This is less than 1.03 g/cc, which would result in floating.
B. 1.23 g/cc
This is the best answer choice. The iceberg is mostly beneath the water, but some of it is exposed. The density is greater than 1.03 g/mL, but not so much greater that it would immediately sink.
C. 0.23 g/cc
This is less than 1.03 g/cc, which would produce floating.
D. 4.14 g/cc
This is much greater than 1.03 g/cc and the result would be sinking.
Answer:
it would appear to be more concentrated than it should be because more base was added that should have been
Explanation: