Answer is: 4) The same subscripts are on each side of the equation.
For example, balanced chemical reaction:
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO.
1) The same number of atoms is on each side of the equation: two magnesium atoms and two oxgen atoms.
2) The formulas for all substances are correct: in magnesium oxide (MgO), magnesium has oxidation number +2 and oxygen -2, so formula is good, because compound must be neutral.
3) The same mass is represented on each side of the equation: because there is same number of atoms, the mass is the same.
4) The same subscripts are on each side of the equation: oxygen does not have same subscripts.
In an endothermic reaction products are <u>HIGHER </u>than reactants in potential energy and <u>LESS </u>stable.
Explanation:
Energy is input into the reaction in an endothermic reaction. This means the products are of a higher energy level than the reactants. Therefore the reaction increases Gibb's free energy and reduces entropy. Remember in thermodynamic stability involves an increase in entropy and a decrease in Gibbs free energy. Therefore the products are less stable than the reactants. This is why endothermic reactions do not occur spontaneously like exothermic reactions.
Answer:
- The speed of the wave in the rope is 2 m/s
Explanation:
1. <u>Data</u>:
a) ν = 4 Hz
b) λ = 0.5 m
c) s = ?
2. <u>Physical principles and formula</u>:
The propagation of waves in a rope is a classical example of <em>transverse waves</em>: the pulse is inflected in the <em>vertical</em> direction and the wave travels in the <em>horizontal</em> direction, i.e. the pulse or vibration is perpendicular to the motion of the media particles.
The equation that relates <em>speed (s), wavelength (λ), frequency (ν) </em>is:
- wavelength = speed × period
- wavelenfth = speed / frequency
- meter = (meter/second) / second⁻¹
3. <u>Solution</u>:
Answer:
No
Explanation:
A laser generates a beam of very intense light. The major difference between laser light and light generated by white light sources (such as a light bulb) is that laser light is monochromatic, directional and coherent. Monochromatic means that all of the light produced by the laser is of a single wavelength.
True
Explanation:
Ionic compounds are chemical compounds that dissociates into positive and negative ions and are globally neutral due to the charge balance. They are made up of metals and non-metals.
- Ionic bonds are formed between two kinds of atoms having a large electronegativity difference.
- It is usually between metals and non-metals.
- The formation of this bond type involves the transfer of electrons from the less electronegative atom such that the two kinds of atoms now have completely filled outer shell like the noble gases.
- This transfer makes the metal positively charged while the non-metal becomes negatively charged.
- The atoms forms ions that are oppositely charged.
- The charges are balanced out leaving a net neutral compound.
- The electrostatic force of attraction between these ions is the ionic or electrovalent bond.
learn more:
Ionic compound brainly.com/question/6071838
#learnwithBrainly
