Stoichiometry <span>of the reaction:
</span><span>2 KClO</span>₃<span> = 2 KCl + 3 O</span>₂
↓ ↓
2 mole KClO₃ ----------> 3 mole O₂
2 mole KClO₃ ----------> ?
KClO₃ = 2 * 3 / 2
KClO₃ = 6 / 2
= 3 moles de KClO₃
hope this helps!
Answer:
c. 20.0332 g to 20,0 g
Explanation:
A significant figure is each of the digits of a number that are used to express it to the required degree of accuracy, starting from the first non-zero digit, with the exception of the trailing zeros.
<em>Which of the following examples illustrates a number that is correctly rounded to three significant figures?
</em>
a. 109 526 g to 109 500 g. NO. The rounded number has 4 significant figures: 109 500.
b. 0.03954 g to 0.040 g. NO. The rounded number has 2 significant figures: 0.040.
c. 20.0332 g to 20.0 g. YES. The rounded number has 3 significant figures: 20.0.
d. 04.05438 g to 4.054 g. NO. The rounded number has 4 significant figures: 4.054.
e. 103.692 g to 103.7g. NO. The rounded number has 4 significant figures: 103.7.
Note that it says oxygen "gas"
So you need the atomic mass of oxygen gas
Look at your periodic table, you'll see 15.9994 under oxygen
Oxygen gas has a formula of O2 therefore,
(15.9994) times 2= Oxygen gas atomic mass=31.9988
Mol= Mass/Atomic Mass
=62.3 g/ 31.9988 g/mol = 1.95 mol
now look at the ratio of C2H6 and O2, notice there is an invisible number beside each of them, at that "invisible number" is =1
1 C2H6 + 1 O2 -> products
this means that for 1 mol of C2H6, 1 mol of O2 has to react with it
Thus as we have 1.95 moles of O2, we need 1.95 moles of C2H6
500 mg in g :
1 g ----------- 1000 mg
? -------------- 500 mg
500 x 1 / 1000 => 0.5 g
total mass:
50 g + 0.5 g + 0.1 g => 50.6 g
hope this helps!