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Luda [366]
4 years ago
14

Cahalane Corporation has provided the following data for its two most recent years of operation: Selling price per unit $ 91 Man

ufacturing costs: Variable manufacturing cost per unit produced:
Direct materials $ 12
Direct labor $ 5
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 5
Fixed manufacturing overhead per year $ 432,000
Selling and administrative expenses:
Variable selling and administrative expense per unit sold $ 4
Fixed selling and administrative expense per year $ 78,000

Year 1 Year 2
Units in beginning inventory 0 1,000
Units produced during the year 9,000 12,000
Units sold during the year 8,000 10,000
Units in ending inventory 1,000 3,000

Which of the following statements is true for Year 2?

A. The amount of fixed manufacturing overhead deferred in inventories is $60,000B. The amount of fixed manufacturing overhead released from inventories is $60,000C. The amount of fixed manufacturing overhead deferred in inventories is $592,000D. The amount of fixed manufacturing overhead released from inventories is $592,000
Business
1 answer:
ankoles [38]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A. The amount of fixed overhead deferred in inventories is $60,000

Explanation:

Unit product cost      

                                            Year 1      Year 2  

Direct materials                      $12         $12

Direct labor                              $5        $5  

Variable manufacturing

overhead                                     $5      $5  

Fixed overhead

                                                   $48      $36  

                           ($432,000 ÷ 9,000)   ($432,000 ÷ 12,000)

unit product cost                       $70      $58

Fixed overhead deferred (1,000 × $48)   $48,000  

Fixed overhead released                                             -$48000  

Fixed overhead deferred (3000 × $36)                        $108,000  

Net                                                             $48,000        $60,000

The amount of fixed overhead deferred in inventories is $60,000

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Naomi is willing to pay $120 dollars for a multi-cat condo. She ends up paying $90. What is naomi's consumer surplus?
Yanka [14]

Naomi is willing to pay $120 dollars for a multi-cat condo. She ends up paying $90. Naomi's consumer surplus is $30.

Consumer surplus is also known as buyer's surplus. It is the economic measure of a customer's excess benefit. It is calculated by analyzing the difference between the consumer's willingness to pay for a product and the actual price they pay.

Consumer surplus is calculated by:

Consumer surplus = Maximum price buyer is willing to pay – Actual price.

So, Naomi is willing to pay $120 dollars for a multi-cat condo but she ends up paying $90.

Therefore, $120 - $90 = $30

Hence, Naomi's consumer surplus is $30.

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8 0
2 years ago
Road Gripper Tire Co. manufactures automobile tires. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and fac
Nezavi [6.7K]

Answer:

Answer is explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

Solution:

a.

In part a, we need to find the following 3 requirements:

1. Direct Materials Price Variance

2. Direct Materials Quantity Variance

3. Total Direct Materials Cost Variance

Direct Materials Price Variance:

It can be calculated by using the following formula:

DMPV = AQ multiplied by (AP minus the SP)

Where,  

DMPV = Direct Materials Price Variance

AQ = Actual Quantity

AP = Actual Price

SP = Standard Price

We do have all the data, so just plug in the values into the above equation to get the DMPV.

AQ = 101,000

AP  = 6.50 USD

SP = 6.40 USD

So,

DMPV = 101,000 ( 6.50 - 6.40)

DMPV = 10,100 USD

Direct Materials Quantity Variance:

DMQV = SP ( AQ - SQ )

Where,

DMQV = Direct Materials Quantity Variance = ?

SP  = Standard Price  = 6.40 USD

AQ = Actual Quantity  = 101,000

SQ = Standard Quantity  = 100,000

Plugging in the values:

DMQV  = 6.40  ( 101,000 - 100,000)

DMQV = 6400 USD

Total Direct Materials Cost Variance:

DMCV = SMC - AMC

Where,

DMCV =  Direct Materials Cost Variance = ?

SMC = Standard Market Cost = 6.40 USD x 100,000

AMC = Actual market Cost = 6.50 USD x 101,000

DMCV = (6.40 USD x 100,000) - (6.50 USD x 101,000)

DMCV = 640,000 - 656,500

DMCV =  16,500 USD

b.

For part b, we need following particulars:

1. Direct Labor Rate Variance (DLRV)

2. Direct Labor Time Variance (DLTV)

3. Direct Labor Cost Variance  (DLCV)

Direct Labor Rate Variance (DLRV) :

DLRV = (ADLR - SDLR) x ADLH

Where,

ADLR  = Actual Direct Labor Rate = 15.40 USD

SDLR = Standard Direct Labor Rate = 15.75 USD

ADLH = Actual Direct Labor Hour = 2000

So,

DLRV = (ADLR - SDLR) x ADLH

DLRV =  (15.40 USD  - 15.75 USD  ) x 2000

DLRV = 700 USD

Direct Labor Time Variance (DLTV):

DLTV = ( ADLH - SDLH ) x SDLR

SDLH = Standard Direct Labor Hour = 2080

DLTV = ( 2000  - 2080 ) x 15.75 USD  

DLTV = 1260 USD

Direct Labor Cost Variance  (DLCV)

DLCV = SDLC - ADLC

SDLC = Standard Direct Labor Cost  

ADLC = Actual Direct Labor Cost

DLCV =  (1540 x 2000) - (15.75 x 2080)

DLCV = 1960 USD

c.

For Part c, we need following:

1. variable factory overhead controllable variance (VFOCV)

2. fixed factory overhead volume variance (FFOVV)

3. Total factory overhead cost variance (TFOCV)

variable factory overhead controllable variance (VFOCV):

VFOCV =  AFO - B

Where,

AFO = Actual Factory Overhead  = 8200

B = Budgeted Allowance Based on Standard Hours Allowed = 4160x0.5x4

B = 8320 USD

VFOCV =  8200 - 8320  

VFOCV =   120 USD

fixed factory overhead volume variance (FFOVV) :

FFOVV = (S - BH ) x SOR

Where,

S = Standard Hours for actual output = 4160 x 0.5

BH = Budgeted Hours = 2080

SOR = Standard Overhead Rate = 6 USD

FFOVV = (4160 x 0.5  - 2080) x 6

FFOVV =  0 USD

Total factory overhead cost variance (TFOCV):

TFOCV = AFO - SO

Where,

AFO = Actual Factory Overhead = 20,200

SO = Standard Overhead = 2080 x 10

TFOCV =  20,200 - ( 2080 x 10  )

TFOCV =  600 USD

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Answer:

The correct answer is option A.

Explanation:

Joint products are those products are manufactured through the same process using common inputs and are somewhat equal in value.

they cannot be produced separately.

For instance cream, butter and cheese are joint products made from milk.

Gasoline, kerosene and fuel oil are joint products made from crude oil.

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The DAW mean dispense after written. Dispense as written refers to the prescriber's instructions regarding authorization for substitutes with generic counterparts or ordering of the specific prescribed drug with "DO NOT SUBSTITUTE" the instructions on the prescription.

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