Answer:
The answer is option c.
Explanation:
This fact would be better explained by a pavlovian perspective since it was Ivan Pavlov who invented the classical conditioning theory. In this theory he would try an unconditioned stimulus (a bell) with a dog, expecting it to salivate as a response. The sound would be associated with food.
Movies and television shows mostly depict unrealistic life in the U.S. and set high expectations for the immigrants.
Answer:
1. Have former military participants to tell their stories and explain how their experiences shape them in a beneficial way.
2. Show support for young adults interested in the military. From economic aid and bonuses to academic and professional opportunities.
Explanation:
According to the article, in some regions of the United States there is a lower rate of young people interested in joining the military. This is mainly because they don't know anyone who has joined or because it seems to be a very dangerous opportunity to take on.
On the other hand, the increased rates occur in regions where joining the military seems to be a "family tradition". This also occurs because young adults have read or listened to people with a positive experience in the military. If someone only sees the "bad side" of the military on television instead of hearing it from a real perspective, it is not likely that he or she will decide to join. Also, it states in an example that, because of an economic bonus, a person decided to join. This is also important because people need economic support to continue with further studies or jobs.
Therefore, I would say that 1. Have former military participants to tell their stories and explain how their experiences shape them in a beneficial way and 2. Show support for young adults interested in the military. From economic aid and bonuses to academic and professional opportunities, would be two good strategies.
The examples are:
<span>-deciding whether a second burger is worth the extra $2
-deciding whether the overtime pay is worth working on your day off
-deciding whether to pay a fine for polluting the local harbor or installing antipollution machinery
In rational behavior, our decision-making process is always based on which decision give the maximum/optimal benefit for use, after deducting all possibilities with a logical approach.
All the actions above represents this very concept of rational behavior.
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Answer:
B. Cross-Sectional
Explanation:
A Cross-sectional study of design is a kind of design of observational study . In the cross-sectional study, an investigator measures or examines the outcome as well as the exposures in any study participants at the same time.
Cross-sectional design research includes using some different category of the people who differ in some variable of interest but they share few other characteristics, like educational background, socioeconomic status and ethnicity.
A Cross-sectional studies are mostly used by experimenters or researchers to study the developmental psychology in humans.
Thus in the context, the researcher using 50 participants to study the developmental changes in their choices to listen to music is a type of cross sectional research design.
Hence the correct option is (B).
