Answer:
Microevolution refers to evolution at or below the species level.
Explanation:
- If the change occurs in the short period span of time within the specific species then this type of change is refereed to as the micro evolution.
- Micro evolution is occurred in between small group of animals or species.
- If the evolution is expanded to community or large population it is not considered as a microevolution.
- Microevolution may be caused due to mutation, selection, gene flow and genetic drift.
Answer:
Marine ecosystem have biotic organisms like phytoplankton and photosynthetic algae that do photosynthesis and converts the atmospheric carbon dioxide into organic matter most of the carbon dioxide is released when other organisms eat phytoplankton and release the carbon dioxide through respiration.
But some of the algae and phytoplanktons die naturally get down to the bottom of the ocean where they make carbon sink. Some organisms accumulate CO₂ in their exoskeleton that is made up of calcium carbonate.
Therefore this use of carbon by living organisms in oceans brings carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to oceans. This is why the ocean plays a critical role in the carbon cycle and called carbon sink.
Answer:
A non-vascular plant is a plant without tubes to carry water and nutrients throughout the plant. Non-Vascular plants are less complex than vascular plants. ... Non-Vascular plants cannot grow very tall and because of their small sizes they can absorb enough water to carry materials throughout the plant.
Answer:
A) Chlorophyll absorbs sunlight energy for photosynthesis. :)
Explanation:
To quote Nat Geo:
"Chlorophyll’s job in a plant is to absorb light—usually sunlight. The energy absorbed from light is transferred to two kinds of energy-storing molecules" :)
