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Ugo [173]
3 years ago
10

Eli invested $ 330 $330 in an account in the year 1999, and the value has been growing exponentially at a constant rate. The val

ue of the account reached $ 590 $590 in the year 2007. Determine the value of the account, to the nearest dollar, in the year 2009.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Cloud [144]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The value of the account in the year 2009 will be $682.

Step-by-step explanation:

The acount's balance, in t years after 1999, can be modeled by the following equation.

A(t) = Pe^{rt}

In which A(t) is the amount after t years, P is the initial money deposited, and r is the rate of interest.

$330 in an account in the year 1999

This means that P = 330

$590 in the year 2007

2007 is 8 years after 1999, so P(8) = 590.

We use this to find r.

A(t) = Pe^{rt}

590 = 330e^{8r}

e^{8r} = \frac{590}{330}

e^{8r} = 1.79

Applying ln to both sides:

\ln{e^{8r}} = \ln{1.79}

8r = \ln{1.79}

r = \frac{\ln{1.79}}{8}

r = 0.0726

Determine the value of the account, to the nearest dollar, in the year 2009.

2009 is 10 years after 1999, so this is A(10).

A(t) = 330e^{0.0726t}

A(10) = 330e^{0.0726*10} = 682

The value of the account in the year 2009 will be $682.

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