Answer:
The correct answer is option (C)utilitarian approach.
Explanation:
Utilitarian approach: It is referred to as an action in relative to outcomes and reaction
For example, the cost and net benefits of all group of people based on an individual level. that is, by works towards achieving or aiming for the best for the greatest number while producing the least amount of suffering or harm.
Answer:
The classic explanation of the advantages of high retained profit is that they: increase stock value. assure corporate stability. provide funds for research and expansion without increasing corporate debt.The portion of profits not distributed among the shareholders but retained and used in business is called retained earnings. It is also referred to as ploughing back of profit. This is one of the important sources of internal financing used for fixed as well as working capital.
Answer:They can liquidate an estate.
Explanation: Annuities are contracts between a person and an insurance company following a future endeavors,the future endeavors can include lifetime income,future projects etc. Annuities are contracts which have been around for a long time now,they are similar to life insurance. Annuities can not liquidate estates,they are protected against outliving a person's income.
Annuities became very popular during the great depression in the United States of America,when the value of stocks dropped drastically.
How to calculate Open-to-buy:
Open-to-buy = planned purchases - (orders received + merchandise ordered)
Planned purchases = $2,500
Received orders = $1,200
Ordered merchandise = $700
Open-to-buy = $2,500 - ($1,200 + $700)
Open-to-buy = $2,500 - $1,900
Open-to-buy = $600
Solution :
Given :
Coupon rate for Bond J = 3%
Coupon rate for Bond K = 9%
YTM = 6 %
Therefore,
The current price for Bond J = $ 718.54 =PV(6%/2,13x2,30/2,1000)x -1
The current price for Bond K = $ 1281.46 =PV(6%/2,13x2,90/2,1000)x -1
If the interest rate by 2%,
Bond J = $ 583.42 = -18.80% (change in bond price)
Bond K = $ 1083.32 = -15.46% (change in bond price)