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zepelin [54]
3 years ago
13

Glascro Company manufactures skis. The management accountant wants to calculate the fixed and variable costs associated with the

leasing of machinery. Data for the past four months were collected as follows: Month Lease cost Machine hours April $15,000 800 May 10,000 600 June 12,000 770 July 16,000 1,000 Using the high-low method, calculate the fixed cost of leasing. (A) $1,500 (B) $2,500 (C) $1,000 (D) $2,000
Business
1 answer:
Ber [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

$1,000

Explanation:

We know that

Total cost = Fixed cost + Variable cost

From the data given, we can calculate the variable cost using the high-low technique.

Variable cost per unit

=\frac{Total cost at highest level-Total cost at lowest level }{Highest level - Lowest level} \\\\=\frac{16,000-10,000}{1,000-600 } \\

=$15

Lease cost = FC + $15(Machine hours)

Lease cost -$15(Machine hours) = FC

Case,

i) 800 machine hours,

FC = Lease cost - $15(Machine hours)

     = $16,000 -$15(1000) = $1,000

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- Name the six business management perspectives that go beyond planning, controlling, and decision making?
wel

Answer 4:

Following are the six business management perspective:

  1. Ethical Stance
  2. Strategic aspects of the decision
  3. Risk Management
  4. CSR Aspect
  5. Process Management Aspects
  6. Leaders Perspective

Answer 5:

IMA stands for Institute for Management Accountants.

The IMA Statement of Ethical Professional Practice has listed following four standards for the professionals who are member of IMA to comply with:

  1. Competence: The member must be competent in his role in accordance to his experience, skills, knowledge, complying laws & regulation and always acting ethically.
  2. Confidentiality: Must not breach the confidentiality implied duty on him except in situations when disclosure of information is mandatory by law.
  3. Integrity: Must be straight forward and there must be no self interest in his dealings with the company and must considerably reduced.
  4. Credibility: Communicate the results with unbiased decision making.

Answer 6:

Because freedom does not means that our self interest is everything. We owe duty of care to people who rely on our acts. An accountant, auditor or internal auditor must act ethically or universally that benefits everyone without breaking the laws and ethical duties imposed by the professional bodies. If we go back to Enron case, we see that the External auditor was not acting in the public interest and as a result Enron which was the world's first $100 billion dollars company collapsed. The collapse of Enron bankrupt many pension companies which further affected the lives of the ordinary person in the USA. Furthermore, due to collapse of Enron, a lot of people withdraw the amount invested in Stock exchange. Dozens of companies and millions of people suffered from this unethical behaviour of professionals.

Answer 7:

Corporate Social Responsibility means that the company is just like an human being and its operations must not harm the environment, so this the least duty which the stakeholders expect from them. Being a good social beings, the companies must try to stable the environment situation in its surrounding and wherever its stakeholders live. For Example, The refinery companies have stopped poluting the oceans with their oil spills, now they have opted to newest technology that will eliminate the harmful effects of their oil spills and bring stability in the environment.

Another example includes the lower usage of natural resources. In UK it is the companies responsibility to reduce its natural resources usage which will lower the pollution. This additional care has a cost and may lead to lower competitiveness of the products so there must be a law globally that enforces to act socially responsible.

7 0
3 years ago
You are involved in an Information Systems project. The project's scope has widened, but there is no change in cost, quality, an
LenKa [72]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Project scope deals with the specific requirements or tasks necessary to complete the project. Scope is important to manage on any project, because if you can’t control the scope of the project, you’re not likely to deliver it on time. Also should the scope get widened it will result in time taken to complete the project.

Every project is faced with the triple constraint, which are the time, scope and cost.

Kindly see the attached for further clarity

3 0
3 years ago
Hillside issues $2,600,000 of 5%, 15-year bonds dated January 1, 2015, that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31
Amanda [17]

Answer:

1.- thwe cash payment are the same for each period as the coupon bond rate is fixed:

2,600,000 face value x 5% coupon rate / 2 payment per year = <em>65,000</em>

<em>On the last payment, we are going to calculate 65,000 + face value</em>

<em>2,600,000 + 65,000 = 2,665,000</em>

<em>2.- amortization per period 19,513</em>

<em>3.- interest expense per period 45,487</em>

<em>4.- 45,487 interest expense per period x 30 payment dates =  1,364,610</em>

cash    3,182,390  debit

   bonds payable   2,600,000 credit

   premium on BP     585,390 credit

-- to record issuance --

interest expense 45,487 debit

premium on BP    19,513 debit

    cash                                  65,000 credit

-- entry for each payment date--

Explanation:

proceeds: 3,182,390

face value: 2,600,000

premium:       585,390

amortization per period:

585,390 / 30 payment = 19,513

This will be the amortization on the premium on bonds payable for each payment

3.- as the amortization is fixed under straight-line method the interest expense is also fixed:

65,000 cash proceeds - 19,513 amortization = 45,487 interest expense

6 0
3 years ago
1 - Describe two justifications for the need for professional financial planning advice
icang [17]

Answer:

Financial planning is a step-by-step approach to meet one's life goals. A financial plan acts as a guide as you go through life's journey. Essentially, it helps you be in control of your income, expenses and investments such that you can manage your money and achieve your goals.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
The trial balance of Rollins Inc. included the following accounts as of December 31, 2021:
Alinara [238K]

Answer:

Net income  = $725,625    

Earnings per share = $7.26 per share

Explanation:

The multiple-step income statement refers to an income statement that displays gross profit obtained as sales revenue minus cost of goods sold, and also shows an organization's operating revenues and operating expenses separately from its nonoperating revenues or gains and expenses or losses.

The multiple-step income statement can be prepared as follows:

Rollins Inc.

multiple-step income statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2021

<u>Details                                                      $                             $             </u>

Sales Revenue                                                               5,400,000

Cost of goods sold                                                    <u>   (3,950,000)   </u>

Gross profit                                                                     1,450,000

<u>Operating expenses:</u>

Selling expense                                 (350,000)

General and admin expense          <u>   (250,000)   </u>

Total operating expenses                                            <u>  (600,000)  </u>

Operating income                                                            850,000

<u>Interest revenue (expense):</u>

Interest revenue                                     37,500

Interest expense                                 <u>  (20,000) </u>

Total Interest revenue (expense)                                      17,500

<u>Other compreh. income (loss):</u>

Loss on sale of investments               (10,000)

Loss on debt investments                 (125,000)

Gain on projected ben. obligation   <u>  235,000 </u>

Total other compreh. income (loss)                             <u>   100,000  </u>

Income before tax                                                           967,500

Income taxes (w.1)                                                        <u>   (241,875)   </u>

Net income                                                                   <u>   725,625    </u>

Earnings per share (w.2)                                                      7.26

<u>Workings:</u>

w.1: Income taxes = Income before tax  * Effective tax rate = $967,500 * 25% = $241,875

w.2: Earnings per share = Net income / Number of shares of stock outstanding throughout the year = $725,625 / 100,000 = $7.26

7 0
3 years ago
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