Echinoderms, they are among the most common invertebrate animals in the marine environment of virtually any part of the world, among them we can find species such as sea cucumber , salmon and cod fish, they have chamois cloth like outer layer, then we have the Crinoids, another example of marine species with feather, popularly they are called sea lilies and feathery stars, they have a solid calcite skeleton; they were so abundant in the paleozoic seas that their remains formed large limestone thicknesses.
A) A metal forms a + charged ion, so D2+
B) A nonmetal forms a - charged ion, so A-
C) C2-
D) B+
Mainly because it was extremely hot at the beginning of Earth's time.
Answer:
Assuming the dominant allele is represented as A, and the genotype as AA and the recessive as a, and genotype as aa; then the F1 will produce the offispring. Aa, Aa, Aa,Aa in ratio: 1:1:1:1:1
This shows the dominance of allele A.
However if two of the F1 generation are crossed then:
The F2 is AA,Aa,Aa,aa the phenotypic ratio is
3 ; 1
W<u>hile the Genotypic ratio is ratio;</u>
<u> 1AA : 2Aa Aa; 1aa(1 ;2;1)</u>
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Parasites do not directly kill their host
