I think it is called a drought but i would look it up
Answer:
When the Sun emits more amount of energy than normal, "Solar flares and sunspots" occur, increasing temperature of Earth. Explanation: The Earth's temperature is governed by many factors. One of these factors is 'Solar flare'.
Answer:

Explanation:
Assuming the we have to find ratio maximum forces on the mass in each case
we know that in a spring mass system
F= Kx
K= spring constant
x= spring displacement
Case 1:

case 2:

therefore, 

A. An electron has far less mass than either a proton or neutron.