Answer:
0.63 s
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (m) = 50 g
Extention (e) = 10 cm
Period (T) =?
Next, we obtained 50 g to Kg. This can be obtained as follow:
1000 g = 1 Kg
Therefore,
50 g = 50 g × 1 Kg / 1000 g
50 g = 0.05 kg
Next, we shall convert 10 cm to m. This is illustrated below:
100 cm = 1 m
Therefore,
10 cm = 10 cm × 1 m / 100 cm
10 cm = 0.1 m
Next, we shall determine the force exerted on the spring. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass = 0.05 Kg
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Force (F) =?
F = mg
F = 0.05 × 9.8
F = 0.49 N
Next, we shall determine the spring constant of the spring.
Extention (e) = 0.1 m
Force (F) = 0.49 N
Spring constant (K) =?
F = Ke
0.49 = K × 0.1
Divide both side by 0.1
K = 0.49 /0.1
K = 4.9 N/m
Finally, we shall determine the period as follow:
Mass = 0.05 Kg
Spring constant (K) = 4.9 N/m
Pi (π) = 3.14
Period (T) =?
T = 2π√(m/k)
T = 2 × 3.14 × √(0.05 / 4.9)
T = 6.28 × √(0.05 / 4.9)
T = 0.63 s
Thus, the period of oscillation is 0.63 s
Answer:
A) ΔU = 3.9 × 10^(10) J
B) v = 8420.75 m/s
Explanation:
We are given;
Potential Difference; V = 1.3 × 10^(9) V
Charge; Q = 30 C
A) Formula for change in energy of transferred charge is given as;
ΔU = QV
Plugging in the relevant values gives;
ΔU = 30 × 1.3 × 10^(9)
ΔU = 3.9 × 10^(10) J
B) We are told that this energy gotten above is used to accelerate a 1100 kg car from rest.
This means that the initial potential energy will be equal to the final kinetic energy since all the potential energy will be converted to kinetic energy.
Thus;
P.E = K.E
ΔU = ½mv²
Where v is final velocity.
Plugging in the relevant values;
3.9 × 10^(10) = ½ × 1100 × v²
v² = [7.8 × 10^(8)]/11
v² = 70909090.9090909
v = √70909090.9090909
v = 8420.75 m/s
Answer:
B
Explanation:
inside of a balloon is gas so it has room to move freely
Answer:
The ratio of the new potential energy to the potential energy before the insertion of the dielectric is 0.58
Explanation:
Given that,
Length of plates = 8 cm
Width = 5.52 cm
Distance = 1.99 cm
Dielectric constant = 2.6
Length = 4.4 cm
Potential = 0.8 V
We need to calculate the initial capacitance
Using formula of capacitance
Put the value into the formula
We need to calculate the final capacitance
Using formula of capacitance
Put the value into the formula
We need to calculate the ratio of the new potential energy to the potential energy before the insertion of the dielectric
Using formula of energy
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The ratio of the new potential energy to the potential energy before the insertion of the dielectric is 0.58
