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Masteriza [31]
3 years ago
6

Refer to the diagrams. The numbers in parentheses after the AD1, AD2, and AD3 labels indicate the levels of investment spending

associated with each curve. All figures are in billions. If aggregate demand is AD3 and the monetary authorities desire to reduce it to AD2, they should
Business
2 answers:
maxonik [38]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Contractionary monetary policy is a type of economic policy that is been design to combat inflation which has to do with decreasing the supply money so that there will be an increase in the cost of borrowing which in turn make the GDP to decreases and inflations become dampens. The central bank and other monetary authorities reduces aggregate demand to AD2 from AD2 that it was, in turn, money in supply will decreases to $100 from that it was $120. This reduction will make a decrease in the way consumer spend. There will be a decrease in prices of commodities and output produced

FrozenT [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Decrease the money supply from $120 to $100

Explanation:

If the monetary authorities reduces aggregate demand from AD3 to AD2, money supply decreases from $120 to $100. This decrease will cause a decrease in consumer spending. There will be a reduction of price levels and real output.

This is also called contractionary monetary policy and it causes interest rate to be higher there by reducing investments.

You might be interested in
Which of the following is not a function of prices in a market system? Group of answer choices Prices send signals to buyers and
Sedaia [141]

Answer:

Prices ensure an equal distribution of goods and services among consumers.

Explanation:

The price mechanism helps in the efficient allocation of resources. There are a number of functions performed by the price mechanism. Prices send signals regarding resources. An increase and decrease in prices reflect surplus and deficit.  

Price balances the demand and supply of a product. Price is inversely related to demand and positively related to the supply of a product. It is determined by the interaction of demand and supply and helps in balancing supply and demand.  

For instance, an increase in demand would increase the price, this higher price will motivate the suppliers to increase quantity supplied thus balancing demand and supply.  

Price helps in coordinating economic activities and helps buyers and sellers in decision making. However, they do not help in equal distribution of goods and services among consumers.

6 0
2 years ago
One of two methods must be used to produce expansion anchors. Method A costs $80,000 initially and will have a $15,000 salvage v
kaheart [24]

Answer:

Method b

Explanation:

Present worth can be calculated using a financial calculator

For method A ,

Cash flow in year 0 = $80,000

Cash flow in year 1 and 2 = $30,000

Cash flow in year 3 = $30,000 - $15,000 = $15,000

I = 12%

Present worth = $141,378.23

For method B,

Cash flow in year 0 = $120,000

Cash flow in year 1 and 2 = $8, 000

Cash flow in year 3 = $8,000 - $40,000 = $-32,000

I = 12%

Present worth = $110,743.44

Method b would is chosen because it worth less.

To find the present worth using a financial calacutor:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

3. Press compute

4 0
3 years ago
Suppose that the United States fixes the dollar-pound exchange rate. In the process of maintaining the fixed exchange rate, if t
maks197457 [2]

Answer:

the fixed dollar-pound exchange rate is consistently below the equilibrium exchange rate that would be produced by a private foreign exchange market.

Explanation:

Fixing an exchange rate means that the government is trying to intervene in valuation of its currency. It is fixing it's currencie's rate to another and using reserves to handle fluctuations in market price.

When the fixed rate is below equillibrum there is surplus of the countrie's currency at the fixed rate. The government will buy this surplus (if not the value will fall) by selling their foreign currency reserves. This is done to maintain the fixed exchange rate.

Reduced reserves of pounds noticed by the Central bank is as a result of fixed price below equilibrium.

5 0
3 years ago
nobel prize winner milton friedman said that a bad central banker is like a ""fool in the shower."" how does this apply to centr
cluponka [151]

There are monetary policy lags

<h3>What is monetary policy lags ?</h3>

The presence of temporal delays is one of the drawbacks of countercyclical monetary policy. The monetary authority must have time to recognise the need for action, take that action, and observe how that action affects economic activity. The time relationship between the resultant monetary series and the subsequent series of impacts of monetary operations is how Friedman defines "lag." He claims that economic circumstances are only affected by monetary measures after a "long and varied lag." Friedman makes a distinction between three fundamental lags: the administrative lag, the operation lag, and the recognition lag.

To learn more about monetary policy check the given linkhttps://brainly.in/question/6090122

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
Regional economic group is defined as ________.
musickatia [10]

The answer is Regional economic integration

8 0
2 years ago
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