Answer:
n₂ = 2.55 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial number of moles = 0.758 mol
Initial volume = 80.6 L
Final volume = 270.9 L
Final number of moles = ?
Solution:
Formula:
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
V₁ = Initial volume
n₁ = initial number of moles
V₂ = Final volume
n₂ = Final number of moles
now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
80.6 L / 0.758 mol = 270.9 L/ n₂
n₂ = 270.9 L× 0.758 mol / 80.6 L
n₂ = 205.34 L.mol /80.6 L
n₂ = 2.55 mol
Answer:
Reagents: 1)
2)
, 
Mechanism: Hydroboration
Explanation:
In this case, we have a <u>hydration of alkene</u>s reaction. But, in this example, we have an <u>anti-Markovnikov reaction</u>. In other words, the "OH" is added in the least substituted carbon. Therefore we have to choose an anti-Markovnikov reaction: <u>"hydroboration"</u>.
The <u>first step</u> of this reaction is the addition of borane (
) to the double bond. Then in the <u>second step</u>, we have the deprotonation of the hydrogen peroxide, to obtain the peroxide anion. In the <u>third step</u>, the peroxide anion attacks the molecule produced in the first step to produce a complex compound in which we have a bond "
". In <u>step number 4</u> we have the migration of the C-B bond to oxygen. Then in <u>step number 5</u>, we have the attack of
on the
to produce an alkoxide. Finally, the water molecule produce in step 2 will <u>protonate</u> the molecule to produce the alcohol.
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
Answer:
The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations. According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.
Explanation:
How does the concept of conservation of mass apply to chemical reactions? the reactants and products have exactly the same atoms. the reactants and products have exactly the same molecules. the change in the amount of matter is equal to the change in energy.
can someone help me with my qustions?
Answer:
By comparing the bonds between C-H and O-H, the O-H bond has the greatest degree of polarity.
Explanation:
Based on bond electronegative values which is a measure of the ability of a atom in a chemical bond to pull the shared electrons closer to its self.
The electronegativity of an element characterizes the elements chemical reaction.
From the available bonds
Oxygen has an electronegativity value of 3.44 and Carbon 2.55, while Hydrogen has an electronegativity value of 2.20
Therefore the bond between carbon and hydrogen is much less polar than between oxygen and hydrogen.
The bond between oxygen and hydrogen has the greatest polarity.