Answer:
A chemical reaction is a process in which one or more substances, also called reactants, are converted to one or more different substances, known as products. ... A chemical reaction rearranges the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products.
Gamma rays
Explanation:
Every member of the electromagnetic radiation has commensurate amount of energy, wavelength and frequencies.
The electromagnetic waves with the shortest wavelengths and the highest frequencies are the gamma rays.
- Gamma rays also are the most energetic electromagnetic radiation.
- The short wavelength of gamma rays suggests that more waves passes with times.
- It's high frequency shows that a high amount of wave passes through a point at each passing of time.
- These factors combines to give its high energy. Energy of an electromagnetic radiation is a factor of its wavelength and frequency.
- Gamma rays are ionizing radiations which causes ionization of gas molecules.
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Answer: at higher temperatures.
Justification:
1) Soda have CO₂ dissolved. Carbonation consists on that: dissolving CO₂ into water, leading to carbonated water.
2) The solution of a gas into a liquid is inversely related to the temperature: the lower the temperature the more gas gets dissolved.
So, in the manufacturing of soda, the CO₂ is added in cool water in a cool environment.
3) So, the higher the temperature after the soda is delivered, the more gas will be liberated when you open the can.
The easiest way is to use the Law of Gay-Lussac. This law states that there is a direct relation between the temperature in Kelvin of a gas and the pressure.
Then, namig p the pressure and T the temperature in Kelvin and using subscripts for every state:
p/T is constant ==> p_1 / T_1 = p_2/T_2
From which you obtain:
p_2 = [p_1 / T_1] * T_2
T_1 = 33.0 + 273.15 = 306.15 K
T _2 = 21.4 + 273.15 = 294.55 K
p_1 = 1014 kPa
p_2 = 1014 kPa * 294.55 K / 306.15 K = 975.6 kPa
0.0015 kilometers is for sure the answer!
