Option A and C
In quasi-contract cases, the defendant received a benefit from the plaintiff. In promissory estoppel cases, the defendant made a promise that the plaintiff relied on.
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Explanation:</u></h3>
A quasi-contract is a retroactive system among two parties who own no prior commitments to one another. It is designed by an expert to change a situation in which one individual takes something at the value of the other. The plaintiff must have provided a substantial thing or service to the added party with the expectation or assumption that mortgage would be supplied.
Promissory estoppel is a concept in contract law that hinders a character from performing reverse on a commitment even if a legitimate contract does not endure.
Answer: (a) FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION (FDA)
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is a federal agency of the USA that protects and promotes public health. It also looks over food safety, drug safety, etc. various laws are included in FDA such as Public Health Service Act, Federal Anti-Tampering Act, etc.
Answer:
Comet's E&P will decrease by $50,000 due to the exchange.
Explanation:
50 of Pam's shares are worth 50 x $1,000 = $50,000, since the corporation is redeeming them, it will do so by decreasing its earnings and profits (retained earnings account).
Generally when larger corporations buy back stocks (AKA treasury stocks), they will credit cash and debit treasury stocks, but since Pam's stocks are being retired, they are not going to be held as treasury stocks, therefore E&P must decrease.
Answer:
The principles of management are same.
Explanation:
Whatever industry the company is operating in, the way the company is managed is the same regardless the size, industry and motive of the company.