Titration experiments require the use of a burette. It is a long graduated glass tube held in place by a clamp stand. It has a tap fixture on the end that regulates the delivery of small volumes of liquid into a beaker in the titration process. Bunsen burners are used to heat substances and crucibles are used to hold items to be heated to high temperatures.
X: 1S²2S²2P⁶
Y: 1S²2S²2P⁶3S²3P⁶
The statement which is most likely correct about the two elements is
They will not react because both have a complete outermost shell and are stable.
<u><em>Explanation</em></u>
The P orbital can hold a maximum of 6 electrons,therefore the 2P orbital for x and 3P orbital for Y which are outermost subshell are fully filled .
This make element Y and x stable since they cannot react either by gaining or losing electrons.
PbCl2--->Pb2+ + 2Cl-
The mass of PbCl2 is =mass of the beaker+Pbcl2 minus mass of the beaker
that is 62.19-57.77g= 4.42grams
moles of PbCl2= 4.42g/278g/m0l = 0.0159moles
concentration of (Pb2+)
since mole ratio of PbCl2 to Pb2+ is 1:1 therefore the moles of Pb2+ is also 0.0159moles
concentration =0.0159/100 x1000=0.159M
concentration of CI- is two time that of Pb2+ from the equation above therefore concentration of Cl- = 0.159 x2 =0.318M
Psolution = X · PH_20
= 0.966 · 31.8 torr
= 30.7 torr
