Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
In this question, we have to follow the IUPAC rules. Lets analyze each compound:
a. 1-methylbutane
In this compound we have a chain of 5 carbons, so the correct name is <u>Pentane.</u>
b. 1,1,3-trimethylhexane
In this compound, we longest chain is made of 7 carbons, so, we have to use the name "heptane". Carbon one would be the closet one to the methyl group, so the correct name is <u>2,4-dimethylheptane.</u>
c. 5-octyne
In this case, carbon 1 would be the closet one to the triplet bond. With this in mind, the correct name is <u>oct-3-yne.</u>
d. 2-ethyl-1-propanol
In this compound, we longest chain is made of 4 carbons, so, we have to use the name "butane". Carbon one would be the carbon with the "OH" group, so the correct name is <u>2-methylbutan-1-ol.</u>
<u>e. 2.2-dimethyl-3-butanol</u>
In this case, carbon 1 would be the closet one to the "OH". With this in mind, the correct name is <u>3,3-dimethylbutan-2-ol.</u>
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
<span>The chemical properties of elements is determined by the electron shell configurations of each element. Different electron shell configuration = different chemical properties. And the number of electrons that an element has is determined by the number of protons the element has in it's nucleus. Iron has 26 protons, so a neutral atom of iron will have 26 electrons, while nickle has 28 protons, therefore when neutral will have 28 electrons. And since they have differing numbers of electrons, their electron shells differ and therefore their chemical properties differ.</span>
Concentration: 2.5% w/v
Concentration w/v % = [mass of solute / volume of solution ] * 100
=> mass of solute = concentration w/v * volume of solution / 100
=> mass of solute = 2.5 * 750 ml / 100 = 18.75 grams
Also, using proportions you get to the same result:
2.5% w/v => 2.5 grams of NaOH / 100 ml of water
=> 2.5 grams of NaOH / 100 ml water = x grams of NaOH / 750 ml water
=> x grams of NaOH = 750 ml water * 2.5 grams of NaOH / 100 ml water
=> x = 18.75 grams of NaOH
Answer = 18.75 grams of NaOH
Answer:
0.20 moles
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem it is necessary to keep in mind the definition of molarity:
- Molarity = moles / liters
If we<u> input the data given by the problem</u> we're left with:
Meaning that we can proceed to <u>calculate the number of moles</u>: