Answer:
d) negative reinforcement by escape.
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, there are two kinds of actions that can strengthen a behavior: reinforcement and punishment. Reinforcement will make the subject to repeat a certain behavior. There are positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement. In this case, the mosquito is acting as a negative reinforcement. If Kevin doesn't use insect repellent, the mosquito will give an unpleasant stimulus by bites. Kevin escape the stimulus by using repellent before he mowing.
Answer:
They needed new materials.European countries colonized most of Africa. In order to protect their colonies, the European nations began to build large navies and armies. *Hope I helped*
Explanation:
<em>Basically, the Ming incorporated the Song dynasty's policy of relying on the literati in managing state affairs. However, from the Yongle emperor onward, the emperors relied increasingly on trusted eunuchs to contain the literati.</em>
<em>T</em><em>h</em><em>e</em><em> </em><em>F</em><em>i</em><em>n</em><em>a</em><em>l</em><em> </em><em>A</em><em>n</em><em>s</em><em>w</em><em>e</em><em>r</em><em> </em><em>i</em><em>s</em><em> </em><em>:</em><em> </em><em>A</em><em>.</em>
Sounds like rule of law to me. the rule of law states that everyone no matter what are held accountable to the same law. and trump was being held to the same law as any normal citizen here. hope that helped somewhat! :)