Answer:
The two ways the 17th Amendment addressed the concern expressed in the cartoon is by establishing the election of senators by popular vote. In the original articles of the Constitution, senators were elected by state legislators. This was a political cartoon supporting the 17th Amendment. It portrayed the amendment as a path to Democracy once covered by obstacles and/ or boulders. The 17th Amendment - The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, elected by the people there of, for six years; and each Senator shall have one vote. The electors in each State shall have the qualifications requisite for electors of the most numerous branch of the State legislators. When vacancies happen in the representation of any State in the Senate, the executive authority of such State shall issue writs of election to fill such vacancies: Provided that the legislator may direct. This Amendment shall not be so construed as to affect the election or term of any Senator chosen before it becomes valid as part of the Constitution.
Answer:
The study of governmental structures must be approached with great caution, for political systems having the same kind of legal arrangements and using the same type of governmental machinery often function very differently. A parliament, for example, may be an important and effective part of a political system; or it may be no more than an institutional facade of little practical significance. A constitution may provide the framework within which the political life of a state is conducted; or it may be no more than a piece of paper, its provisions bearing almost no relationship to the facts of political life. Political systems must never be classified in terms of their legal structures alone: the fact that two states have similar constitutions with similar institutional provisions
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Explanation:
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there is no entry attached to this question, we can say that what Mussolini felt about the Kellog-Briand Pact was that Benito Mussolini did not appeal to the pact because it the pact was idealists and naive, thinking that the countries that signed it would never ever consider war as an act of defense.
The pact was the idea of US Secretary of State Frank Kellog and French Foreign Minister, Aristad Briand. It was signed by the allied forces and Germany, Italy, and Japan, the three countries that years later would form the "Evil Axis" that fought the allies during World War II.
