So his total earning is $54,000. He has to pay $201 for every $1,000 he earns. So 54,000/1,000= 54. So now he has to pay 54*201=10854, 54000-10854=43146. His net income for this year is $43146.
No matter the number of times you rolled the dice, the probability of getting a number is always 1/6. But here we can choose 4 numbers ( 1 to 4) hence the probability P( 1 or 2 or 3 or 4) = 4/6 2/3 = 0.6667 = 66.67% (A)
