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hjlf
2 years ago
5

here was an empty lot in a middle-class neighborhood that was maintained by a neighbor who lived next to it for years. That neig

hbor moved away and within a few weeks several bags of garbage and some old furniture were sitting in the lot. Shortly after that, an old car was parked in the lot and teenagers started to gather there to drink beer and hang out. Within a few months, there was a mugging by the lot and the police made a couple of arrests for drug dealing there. This series of events is an example of what theory
Social Studies
1 answer:
katrin [286]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

This series of events is an example of the Broken Windows Theory.

Explanation:

According to the Broken Windows Theory, people are affected by social contexts and cues, which means a disorganized and vandalized environment has the power to lead to a sense of lawlessness which, in its turn, leads to crime. The passage we are analyzing here is an example of such theory. The mugging and the arrests for drug dealing are a result of the empty lot no longer being taken care of. Once the lot was filled with garbage and old furniture, people derived a sense of lawlessness from it, which led them to use the lot for criminal activities.

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What is the reason that absolute value is always written as a positive
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Answer:

The correct answer to the following question will be "As we never think about gap or distance as negative, so it must be written as a positive number".

Explanation:

  • On a number line, the absolute value of such a term or a number is the size of the number from zero. Because we've never discussed range as negative, his value of a number is almost always positive. Think about it as the number of leaps it might require to get it from a number to null.
  • Whether the feedback was either positive or negative or null, it might have a positive outcome or a null.

Therefore, it's the right answer.

4 0
3 years ago
For each situation, give an example of a fiscal policy and a monetary policy solution. (p. 15)
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Answer:

Monetary Policy refers to the use of money supply and interest rates by the Central bank of a country to help achieve Economic goals such as inflation, consumption and economic growth. An expansionary monetary policy increases money supply and a contractionary policy decreases it.

Fiscal Policy has the same aim of helping the Government achieve economic goals but this time done by regulating government spending or taxes. An expansionary fiscal policy sees increased government spending and reduced taxes while a contractionary policy sees decreased government spending and higher taxes.

<u>1. Rapid investment during a boom period threatens to overheat the economy. </u>

Fiscal policy solution:  Contractionary Fiscal Policy

The Economy might overheat because of a high amount of investment in production. This means that Aggregate Demand is moving too fast. To rein this in with Fiscal Policy, the Government can increase taxes and reduce spending. This way people have less money to save to be used for investment and companies have less money to do the same.

Monetary policy solution: Contractionary Monetary Policy

The Central bank should reduce money supply and increase interest rates. They can do this by increasing the reserve requirement rate for banks and engage in Open Market Operations to sell securities to the public. This reduction in money supply will increase interest rates thereby reducing the amount of money left for investing.

2. Layoffs lead to an economic slowdown.

Fiscal policy solution:  Expansionary Fiscal Policy

The goal here is to stimulate the economy so that employers can hire more people. The Government can increase spending which would lead to a multiplier effect in income. They should also reduce taxes so that the people can have more money after paying taxes. These two things will have the effect of increasing investment spending which will enable companies to embark on new projects that will increase employment.

Monetary policy solution: Expansionary Monetary Policy

The Central bank should also aim to increase interest rates and money supply at least in the short run. By decreasing the Discount rate as well as the Reserve requirement, and embarking on Open Market Operations where they buy securities from the public, they can increase money supply. This increase in money supply will mean that there is excess money for investment which will lead to increased employment.

3 0
2 years ago
__________ is a process of social selection in which class advantage and social status are linked to the possession of academic
AveGali [126]

Answer:

"Credentialism"

Explanation:

According to my research on Sociology studies as well as the description provided in the question, I can say that the term that we are describing is called "Credentialism". This means (in simpler terms) that a persons intelligence is measured by the university degrees that the person has.

I hope this answered your question. If you have any more questions feel free to ask away at Brainly.

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3 years ago
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