In frogs, different mating seasons are a barrier to reproduction.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The sodium-potassium pump is an active transporter because it needs to move sodium and potassium ions against the concentration gradient.
Explanation:
You have to think of it as outside vs inside the cell.
Outside the cell, you have 5mM K and 150mM Na. Inside the cell, you have 100mM K and 10mM sodium. Without the transporter then the ions would go from greater concentration to lower concentration.  Energy keeps the ions going from the way they would naturally happen.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
I believe the first one would be incomplete dominance, the second would be multiple alleles, and the third would be codominance. 
Explanation:
The first one would be incomplete dominance because the child has a blend of the man's straight hair and the woman's curly hair, but neither of two hair types are completely dominant (if that makes sense). 
The second one would be multiple alleles because, well, there are multiple alleles listed (more straightforward than the other two).
And the third one would be codominance because the traits of red color and white color are equally dominant.