Answer:
<u><em>Proteins are large, complex molecules that play many critical roles in the body. They do most of the work in cells and are required for the structure, function, and regulation of the body’s tissues and organs. </em></u>
<u><em>Proteins are made up of hundreds or thousands of smaller units called amino acids, which are attached to one another in long chains.</em></u>
Explanation:
For most athletes, the period in their
yearly training cycle during which it is recommended to begin calorie restriction
so as to lose significant amounts of stored body fat is the off-season or early
in the preseason. Restriction of energy intake late in the preseason when
there is rigorous training or during season when there is competition may impede training, recovery,
or performance.
Answer:
There are three types of neurons are present i. e. sensory neuron, motor neurons and inter neurons.
Explanation:
Sensory neurons are the nerve cells which is responsible for sending the information from the sense organs such as tongue, nose, skin, ears, and eyes to the spinal cord and the brain while the motor neurons are responsible for the transportation of instruction from the brain and spinal cord to the muscles. The inter neuron helps in communication between motor or sensory neuron and the nervous system.
Chromosome is a structure that contains DNA molecules packaged around histone proteins, therefore carries the heredity material. Chromosomes number determines whether a cell is haploid (n) or diploid (n). A diploid cell has both set of homologous chromosomes while the haploid cell has only one set. Nucleus is the cellular structure that is responsible for the localized storage of chromosomal DNA.
