In economics an externality is the cost or benefit that affects someone who did not choose this. It is the true cost of a product that can be both positive or negative. Pollution can be an example of this. An educated labor force producing more is a positive example of this. The government rewards positive externality and punishes negative externality. Rewards can be surpluses and taxes can be punishments.
The cost of foreign goods rises briefly,then falls
Answer:
As long as Mitch acted in good faith and tried to make the best possible decision regarding all available information, and his decision was something that any other person could have made, his mistake has to be considered a bad or negative business judgement (business judgement rule). He thought that his actions would benefit the corporation, but he was wrong and the corporation lost money. That types of mistakes are considered normal and just that, mistakes that anyone can make.
In regards with the second issue, that Mitch is a shareholder and a director of a firm that will directly compete with Numero Uno, he must inform the board about this and resign to either Numero Uno or One of a Kind.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": Often reveal products that were under- or over-costed by traditional costing systems.
Explanation:
Activity-Based Costing or ABC is a managerial accounting method that assigns certain indirect costs to the products incurring the bulk of those costs. ABC is primarily used in the manufacturing sector to make a better calculation of the true cost of production per unit. Compared to the traditional costing method, ABC spots products that could be under-costed or over-costed.
Answer:
When bonds are converted into common stock____.
a. the market price of the stock and the bonds is ignored when recording the conversion.
Explanation:
This is because the conversion price, which is the price at which the convertible bond is converted into the common stock of the entity, is usually set initially when the conversion ratio is first decided on. Therefore, the market prices of the stock and the bonds are not taken into account when the conversion recording is being done.
