Answer:
a.
Cash 27000 Dr
Common Stock 13500 Cr
Paid in capital in excess of par-Common stock 13500 Cr
b.
Cash 135000 Dr
Preferred Stock 135000 Cr
Explanation:
a.
When we issue stock at premium, we always record the amount received from such issuance of stock at full. So, the cash account will be debited for 4500 * 6 = 27000
However, we record the common stock issued at par value and the remaining is credited under the reserve account which is Paid in capital in excess of par.
Thus the common stock will be credited by its par value of 4500 * 3 = 13500 and the remaining 4500 * 3 will be credited to the Paid in Capital account.
b.
The par value of the preferred stock is 4500 * 30 = 135000
Thus the preferred stock is issued at par and we simply debit the cash received from the issue and credit the preferred stock.
The law of diminishing marginal utility states that as more units of a good are consumed, the marginal utility from the consumption of the next unit becomes lesser. John's total utility from the consumption of two ice creams is 10, and his total utility from the consumption of three ice creams is 9.7.
<h3>What does the law of diminishing marginal utility State?</h3>
- According to the law of declining marginal utility, when consumption rises, the marginal utility gained from each extra unit decreases, all other things being equal.
- The incremental improvement in utility brought on by consuming one more unit is known as marginal utility.
<h3>Which law does the law of diminishing marginal utility affect?</h3>
- According to the law of diminishing marginal utility, a good or service's marginal utility decreases the more of it is used by a person.
- Consuming increasing quantities of a good gives economic actors less and less pleasure.
<h3>What is law of diminishing marginal returns?</h3>
- According to the law of declining marginal returns, increasing the number of production factors leads to lesser increases in output.
- The addition of any more of a production element after a certain level of capacity utilization would unavoidably result in lower per-unit incremental returns.
Learn more about diminishing marginal utility here:
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Answer:
Option (D) is the right answer.
Explanation:
According to the scenario, the most appropriate answer is option ( D) because Stanley smith is a customer of the bank as he has a checking account in the bank.
While the other options are wrong because of the following reasons:
- Option (A) is incorrect because the company lucky licks Inc. is the customer of the bank, not any person.
- Option (B) is incorrect because Cara is not the customer of the bank as she only uses the bank's ATM.
- Option (C) is incorrect because Herman is not the customer of the bank as he only cashes his checks in the bank.
Answer:
The correct answer is: A novation.
Explanation:
A novation is the replacement of individuals in a contract with the consent of both parties. The new party takes all the obligation of the initial party and releases the last one from all duty. The novation must be signed for the transferor, the transferee, and the contracting party.
Answer:
The answer is: Cash and marketable securities $5,406,393
Explanation:
We have:
+ Current ratio = Current asset / Current liabilities = 2; with Current liabilities is given at $8 million => Current asset is $16 million;
+ Current asset = Inventory + Account Receivable + Cash and marketable securities <=> Cash and marketable securities = $16 million - Inventory - Account Receivable ( as current asset is calculated above at $16 million)
+ Average collection period = Account Receivable/ Credit Sales x 365 <=> Account Receivable = Average collection period/365 x Credit sales = 30/365 x 64 million = $5,260,274
+ Inventory turnover = Sales / Inventory <=> Inventory = Sales/ Inventory turnover = 64 million / 12 = $5,333,333
=> Cash and marketable securities = 16,000,000 - 5,333,333 - 5,260,274 = $5,406,393.