Logarithmic function is the inverse of the exponential function. The logarithmic function that is equivalent to 2⁵ = 32 is log₂32=5.
<h3>What is the Logarithm function?</h3>
A log function is a way to find how much a number must be raised in order to get the desired number.

can be written as

where a is the base to which the power is to be raised,
b is the desired number that we want when power is to be raised,
c is the power that must be raised to a to get b.
Given to us
2⁵ = 32
As we know that we can convert a number powered to another number therefore exponential function into a log function, thus,

Hence, the logarithmic function that is equivalent to 2⁵ = 32 is log₂32=5.
Learn more about Logarithmic function:
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<h2>Answer:</h2>
8.75 feet
<h2>
Step by step:</h2>
Given that a 12 foot ladder leans against a building seven feet above the ground.
By using trigonometry ratio, the angle between the ladder and the ground will be
SinØ = opposite/ hypothenus
SinØ = 7 / 12
SinØ = 0.58333
Ø = Sin^-1(0.58333)
Ø = 35.69 degree
At what height would an 15 foot ladder touch the building if both ladders form the same angle with the ground?
Using the same trigonometric ratios
SinØ = opposite/hypothenus
Sin 35.69 = opposite/ 15
Cross multiply
Opposite = 15 × sin 35.69
Opposite = 8.75 feet
Therefore, the ladder will touch the building if both ladders form the same angle with the ground at height 8.75 feet.
The marks are by 1 so just count
Probability is 7/8. Sorry if I got it wrong, but since no others are answering, thought I might give it a go.