Answer:
The correct answer is B
Explanation:
Decentralized is the process in which the power, functions are distributed or dispersed from the central location or authority to the lower level of the management.
So, in a organization or company which is decentralized where lower level managers are empowered for taking a decision leads to increase in the motivation as well as the job satisfaction of the employees.
Answer:
1,500 units; 1,000 units
Explanation:
Break Even Point (in units) = Fixed cost ÷ Contribution margin per unit
Fixed cost = $160,000
Sales Mix = 60% of X + 40% of Y
= 0.6X + 0.4Y
So,
Contribution Margin of the Mix:
= (60% × contribution margin of X) + (40% × contribution margin of Y
)
Contribution Margin of the Mix per unit:
= (60% × 80) + (40% × 40)
= 48 + 16
= $64
Break Even Point (in units) = Fixed cost ÷ Contribution margin per unit
= 160,000 ÷ 64
= 2,500 unit
At the Level of break even
:
Unit of X at break-even:
= 60% of 2,500
= 1,500 units
Unit of Y at break-even:
= 40% of 2,500
= 1,000 units
Answer: d.All of these choices are correct.
Explanation:
All the above can result in different quantities of materials being used for comparable jobs.
Employee Carelessness can cause more material to be used if they fail to adequately measure the Requirements of a job. If they are also careless in the usage of the material, there will be wastage and therefore a larger use of materials.
Poor Quality Materials can also result in different quantities being used because for instance, more material could be required to do something that a stronger material could have easily done.
Inadequately trained Employees is a major reason for Material Wastage. If employees are not trained by seasoned people who know how to reduce wastage, that knowledge could take time to come to them. If they were adequately trained however, they can master the tricks on wastage avoidance and limit discrepancies in the amount of materials used per comparable jobs.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:-
<u>Particulars </u> Traditional Philosophy Manufacturing
<u> Lean Philosophy</u>
Value added 2 + 6 = 8 8
Non value added 8 × (50 - 1) = 392 8 × (6 - 1) = 40
Total lead time 400 48
Value-added ratio
(as a percent) 8 ÷ 400 × 100 = 2% 8 ÷ 48 × 100 = 16.17%
D. Scholarly article.
The scholarly article is most likely to be a reputable source, since the author is educated in the manner of what you are needed. The scholar is most likely to know what you are needing to know.