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DIA [1.3K]
3 years ago
13

What is the ratio of mass of hydrogen and oxygen in water?

Chemistry
1 answer:
BabaBlast [244]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: 1:8

Explanation: The ratio of hydrogen and oxygen by mass in water is 1:8. The atomic masses of H and O are 1 g/mol and 16 g/mol respectively.

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What is avogrados number and why is it useful
gtnhenbr [62]

Answer:

Avogadro's number is 6.022×1023 molecules. With Avogadro's number, scientists can discuss and compare very large numbers, which is useful because substances in everyday quantities contain very large numbers of atoms and molecules.

please mark Brainliest if it helps!

7 0
2 years ago
When was the idea of an atom first developed? Describe this theory.
malfutka [58]

The existence of an atom was first suggested by Democritus, the idea is then developed in 1803 by John Dalton.

According to Dalton's atomic theory, matter is made up of atoms which are inseparable and can not be destroyed further. For a given element, all atoms have identical mass and properties. Atoms of two different elements combine to form compounds and rearrangement of these atoms results in chemical reaction.


7 0
3 years ago
Acetic acid, ethanol, acetaldehyde and ethane form a series of 2-carbon molecules which differ in their extent of oxidation. Con
yanalaym [24]
<h2>CH_3CH_2OH  →  CH_3CHO </h2>

Explanation:

Ethanol can be oxidized to ethanal or acetaldehyde which is further oxidized to acid that is acetic acid.

CH_3CH_2OH→  CH_3CHO [oxidation by loss of hydrogen]

  • An oxidizing agent potassium dichromate(VI) solution is used to remove the hydrogen from the ethanol.  
  • An oxidizing agent used along with dilute sulphuric acid for acidification.

Acetaldehyde can also be reduced back to ethanol again by adding hydrogen to it by using a reducing agent that is sodium tetrahydro borate, NaBH4.

  • The oxidation of aldehydes to carboxylic acids can be done by the two-step process.  
  • In the first step, one molecule of water is added in the presence of a catalyst that is acidic.
  • There is a generation of a hydrate. (geminal 1,1-diol).

     CH_3CHO  →  CH_3CH_2COOH [reduction by the gain of electrons]

Here, the oxidizing agent used isCr_3O in the presence of acetone.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of 80.0mL of ethanol at 20 degress celcius
Oxana [17]

Answer: What is the mass, in grams, of 135 mL of ethanol? d=0.789 g/mL - the ethanol density. V=135 mL - the volume of ethanol. m=0.789g/mL*135mL=106.515g ~ 106.5g- the mass of ethanol.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

4 0
3 years ago
If the black dot is sound, which direction is the sound in the picture moving? *
Tema [17]

Answer:

Left or up, either one of those

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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