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Mamont248 [21]
3 years ago
5

Missy Mae is given an unknown white ionic solid which contains one of the cations Na+, K+, Ca2+ and one of the anions Cl-, NO3-

, SO42- . Write the formulas of all of the possible ionic compounds involving the NO3- anion.
Chemistry
1 answer:
topjm [15]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

NaNO₃

KNO₃

Ca(NO₃)₂

Explanation:

The possible cations for the salt. = Na⁺ , K⁺ , Ca²⁺

The anion for which the formula has to written = NO₃⁻

The salt is of white color.

The possible salts may be:

<u>NaNO₃ </u>

<u>KNO₃</u>

<u>Ca(NO₃)₂</u>

Missy Mae can have one of these salts.

The color of NaNO₃ is from transparent to white.

The color of KNO₃ is white.

The color of NaNO₃ is from white to light grey.

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A certain first-order reaction is 27.5 percent complete in 8.90 min at 25°C. What is its rate constant?
jeyben [28]

Answer:

k= 0.145min^{-1}

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out necessary for us remember that the first-order kinetics is given by:

ln(A/A_0)=-kt

Whereas the 27.5% complete means A/Ao=0.275, and thus, we solve for the rate constant as follows:

k=\frac{ln(A/A_0)}{-t}

Then, we plug in the variables to obtain:

k=\frac{ln(0.275)}{-8.90min}\\\\k= 0.145min^{-1}

Regards!

4 0
3 years ago
Why can't methanol, CH3OH, be used as a solvent for sodium amide, NaNH2? Sodium amide is nonpolar and methanol is polar. Sodium
Elodia [21]

Answer: sodium amide undergoes an acid -base reaction

Explanation:

sodium amide is a ionic compound and basically exists as sodium cation and amide anion. Amide anion is highly basic in nature and hence as soon as  there is amide anion generated in the solution , Due to its very pronounced acidity it very quickly abstracts the slightly acidic proton available on methanol.

This leads to formation of ammonia and sodium methoxide.

Hence sodium amide reacts with methanol and abstracts its only acidic proton and form ammonia and sodium Methoxide.

Hence the 3rd statement is a corrects statement.

So we cannot use methanol for sodium amide because sodium amide itself would react with methanol and the inherent molecular natur of sodium amide would then change.

The 1st and 2nd statements both are incorrect because both the compounds methanol as well as sodium amide have dipole moments and hence are polar molecules.

The 4th statement is also incorrect as both the molecules have dipole moment and hence there would be ion-dipole forces operating between them.

The following reaction occurs:

NaNH₂+CH₃OH→NH₃+CH₃ONa

4 0
3 years ago
WORTH 20 POINTS Confirmation bias is where a scientist may change the data to support a certain bias.
Orlov [11]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Confirmation Bias is the tendency to look for information that supports, rather than rejects, one’s preconceptions, typically by interpreting evidence to confirm existing beliefs while rejecting or ignoring any conflicting data

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dmitriy555 [2]

Answer:

The correct answer is "Iron and oxygen act as Fe3+ and O2− ions respectively, forming rust (Fe₂O₃) in the presence of water by the formation of an ionic bond".

Explanation:

Rust is formed when iron reacts with oxygen in the presence of water (either if the iron is submerged or exposed to moisture in the air), forming the chemical compound Fe₂O₃. The presence of water is needed for rust formation because iron and oxygen act as ions when they are exposed to water, particularly Fe3+ and O2− ions respectively. The bond formed between these two elements are ionic bonds, because it is comprised of the reaction between a metal (iron) and a non-metal (oxygen).

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We all die. That's the end of that folks
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