Chemical signal can signify the lymphatic, nervous and endocrine system.
Mostly endocrine, the endocrine system is the body system responsible for providing the needed hormones for the body. These hormones and body fluids contribute and catalyse the growth, disposition, sex characteristics and other potential corresponding output of these hormones.
gene flow or migration between two populations will help maintain similarities between the species, therefore preventing (or slowing down) the process of speciation. and when the environment changes rapidly, this can cause an overall decrease in population size because of a failure to adapt adequately to environmental changes. i hope this helped <3
The correct answer is option C, that is, mammals were able to diversify to make use of the variety of habitats that were previously occupied by dinosaurs.
Adaptive radiation refers to the comparatively fast evolution of various species from a single common ancestor. Adaptive radiation usually takes place when a species enters a novel area and distinct traits influence its existence. An illustration of adaptive radiation is the progression of mammals after the annihilation of dinosaurs.
We can also assume that this organism contains membrane bound organelles, and I believe is categorized as a Protist.
