"The process of dissolving bone and returning its minerals to the bloodstream is known as resorption." It is the process by which osteoclasts break bone tissue and release the minerals, causing a transfer of calcium from bone tissue to the blood.
In the cycle of bone growth, resorption is the breakdown and assimilation of old bone. It remove hard bone tissue during the resorption (remodeling) process, and osteoblasts then lay down new bone cells.
Bone loss, or a reduction in bone mass and bone density, is caused by bone resorption. This may be brought on by health issues including hyperparathyroidism, hypovitaminosis D, or even aging-related decreases in hormone synthesis.
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Answer:
A supertype entity
Explanation:
A supertype is a form of entity which has one or even more subgroups to relate to. A subtype is an entity type sub-group of entities that is relevant to the organisation and shares similar characteristics or relations which are different from certain sub-groups.
The entity supertype is a different form of entity type which has relationship with one or even more subtypes and includes subtypes ' of specific attributes.
Answer:
a. more widespread in the body and affect distant targets.
Explanation:
Hormones are released into the blood by the dustless endocrine glands and the circulating blood delivers hormones to cells throughout the body. Therefore, hormones affect the distantly located cells throughout the body. For instance, growth hormone released by pituitary gland affects soft and hard tissues throughout the body.
On the other hand, the nervous system release neurotransmitters that affect the postsynaptic neuron or the muscle or gland cells present close to the site of their release. Target cells of neurotransmitters are more limited and include muscle (smooth, cardiac, and skeletal) cells, gland cells, and other neurons only.
Unsaturated fatty acids are a component of the phospholipids in cell membranes and help maintain membrane fluidity. The Phospholipids contain a variety of unsaturated fatty acids, when compressed, the “kinks” in their tails push adjacent phospholipid molecules away, that helps in maintain fluidity in the membrane. Unsaturated fatty acids have at least one double bond, creating a "kink" in the chain, the absence of double bonds decreases fluidity, making the membrane very strong and stacked tightly.
The ratio of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids determines the fluidity in the membrane at a temperature, at appropriate temperatures the phospholipids have enough kinetic energy to overcome the intermolecular forces holding the membrane together, which increases membrane fluidity.
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