Explanation:
Below is an attachment containing the solution.
Answer:
a.) The main scale reading is 10.2cm
b.) Division 7 = 0.07
c.) 10.27 cm
d.) 10.31 cm
e.) 10.24 cm
Explanation:
The figure depicts a vernier caliper readings
a.) The main scale reading is 10.2 cm
The reading before the vernier scale
b.) Division 7 = 0.07
the point where the main scale and vernier scale meet
c.) The observed readings is
10.2 + 0.07 = 10.27 cm
d.) If the instrument has a positive zero error of 4 division
correct reading = 10.27 + 0.04 = 10.31cm
e.) If the instrument has a negative zero error of 3 division
correct reading = 10.27 - 0.03 = 10.24cm
Answer:
- <u>77.8 m/s, downward</u>
Explanation:
For uniform acceleration motion, the average speed is equal to half the soum of the initial velocity, Vi, and the final velocity, Vf
- Average speed = (Vf + Vi)/2
Also, by definition, the average speed is the distance divided by the time:
- Average speed = distance / time
Then:
Other kinematic equation for uniform acceleration is:
Since the window is falling and the air resistance is ignored, a = g (gravitational acceleration ≈ 9.8m/s²)
Replacing the known values we can set a system of two equations:
From (Vf + Vi)/2 = 300m/6.62s
(Vf + Vi) = 2 × 300m/6.62s
- Vf + Vi = 90.634 equation 1
From Vf = Vi + a×t
Vf - Vi = 9.8 (6.62)
- Vf - Vi = 64.876 equation 2
Adding the two equations:
- Vf = 77.8 m/s downward (velocities must be reported with their directions)
The correct answer to the question is : 9375 N.
CALCULATION:
As per the question, the mass of the car m = 1500 Kg.
The diametre of the circular track D = 200 m.
Hence, the radius of the circular path R = 
= 
= 100 m.
The velocity of the truck v = 25 m/s.
When a body moves in a circular path, the body needs a centripetal force which helps the body stick to the orbit. It acts along the radius and towards the centre.
Hence, the force acting on the car is centripetal force.
The magnitude of the centripetal force is calculated as -
Force F = 
= 
= 9375 N. [ANS}
The centripetal force is provided to the car in two ways. It is the friction which provides the necessary centripetal force. Sometimes friction is not sufficient. At that time, the road is banked to some extent which provides the necessary centripetal force.
super nova is named for such explosion