To solve this problem we will apply the concepts of acceleration according to the laws of kinetics. Acceleration can be defined as the change in velocity per unit time, that is,

Here,
v = Final velocity
u = Initial velocity
t = Time
Rearranging to find the initial velocity,

Now the acceleration is equal to the gravity, then,



The velocity of the shell at 5.5s after the launch is,




Therefore the magnitude of the velocity of the shell at 5.5s is -19.26m/s
I'm pretty sure there is only one element named after Mendeleev: <span>Mendelevium.</span>
So there are different ways this could be solved. I'll do try to explain it the way I was taught...
Simon is riding his bike at 12 km/hr relative to the sidewalk, away from where Keesha is.
Simon throws the ball at Keesha, at 5 km/hr.
Keesha sees the ball approaching her at (12-5) = 7 km/hr relative to the ground to her.
Therefore the answer is: 7 km/hr