Answer:
C. Executive branch.
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<span>On 14 May 1607, the London Company established the Jamestown Settlement about 40 miles inland along the James River, a major tributary of the Chesapeake Bay in present-day Virginia. The future of the settlement at Jamestown was precarious for its first 5 years.</span>
In Syria thousands of people were killed in 2011 so the leader could stay in power.