Answer:
The changes in the single base or nucleotide in the nucleotide sequence and thus changing its complementary base also it is called as point mutations, while when there are insertions or deletions of more than one base pair in the nucleotide sequence it is known as frameshift mutations.
Dichotomous Key with smiles
1. Teeth visible ....................go to 2
.....Teeth not visible .................go to 4
2. Has a wide, toothy smile .......Smilus toothyus
....Is not smiling ......................go to 3
3. Visibly crying .................Smilus dramaticus
.... Frowning .......................Smilus upsettus
4. Eyes are symmetrical .... go to 5
....Eyes not symmetrical .....go to 8
5. Eyes shaped like hearts ..... Smilus valentinus
....Eyes are shaped as ovals .....go to 6
<span>
</span>6. Smiling, happy face ...... Smilus traditionalis
.....Not happy, frowning or other .....go to 7
7. Mouth curved down, frowning .... Smilus saddus
.... Mouth is a small circle .................Smilus suprisus
8. Has a pirate eye patch ...............Smilus piratus
....Does not have eye patch ............ go to 9
9. One eye is much larger than the other eye ..... Smilus mutatus
One eye is winking .................Smilus winkus
Answer:
the alcohol group is circled
Answer:
It recognizes and binds to a pair of "mismatched" nucleotides, preventing their translation.
Explanation:
Mut L protein is involved in mismatch DNA repair. MutL protein is complexed with MutS protein and the MutL-MutS complex recognizes all the mismatched base pairs present in the newly formed DNA strand. The complex can not recognize the "C-C" pairs. MutH protein joins the complex.
The MutH protein also has a site-specific endonuclease activity and cleaves the unmethylated DNA strand towards the 5' end of the guanine base in the GATC sequence to mark the strand for DNA repair. In this way, MutL protein, along with MutS and MutH proteins mark the mismatched DNA bases for repair so that they are not translated into a faulty protein.
