The nonselective, passive process performed by the glomerulus that forms blood plasma without blood proteins is called filtration.
<span>Glomerular filtration is the first step in making urine which includes the<span> separation of the liquid part of the blood (plasma) from the blood cells</span>. Glomerulus of the kidneys (a tuft of blood capillaries)<span> filters excess fluid and waste products out of the blood into the urine collecting tubules of the kidney and thus eliminates it out of the body.</span></span>
A habitat, Is the physical area where an organism lives.
<span>Mammals are advanced synapsids, animals distinguished by having extra openings in the skull behind the eyes; this opening gave the synapsids stronger jaw muscles and jaws (the jaw muscles were anchored to the skull opening) than previous animals.
Synapsids include the mammals, and their ancestors, the pelycosaurs, therapsids, and cynodonts. Pelycosaurs (like Dimetrodon and Edaphosaurus) were early synapsids, they were mammal-like reptiles. Later synapsids include the therapsids and the cynodonts (with multicusped post-canine teeth; they lived from the late Permian through the Triassic period).
The cynodonts led to the true mammals. Over time, the synapsid gait became more upright and tail length decreased</span>
Answer: independent assortment
The Principle of Independent Assortment describes how different genes independently separate from one another when reproductive cells develop.
Explanation:
<em>Immunological memory</em> is the property of the immune system to store information about a stimulus so it can mount an effective response if it encounters the same stimulus again being this second response quicker and stronger even after years since the first encounter.
This kind of response is dependent on many subpopulations within T and B lymphocytes and NK cells. When encountering an antigen, B cells recognize it by membrane antibody specifically binding to the antigen and then being activated to expand rapidly with their progeny clones differentiating into plasma and memory B cells, these last ones have a long life span to remain in the body, ready when another encounter with the same stimulus occurs, this is how the basis for effective immunizations happens.
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