Answer:
a. Secondary deviance is an eventual effect of primary deviance, where deviance begins.
Explanation:
In labelling theory, primary and secondary deviance are distinguished from each other. Primary deviance is considered to be the initial manifestation of deviance, while secondary deviance is considered the effect of primary deviance. These are also different in the way they are recognized. Primary deviance consists of deviant acts before they are publicly labelled, while secondary deviance occurs after diagnosis and labelling, and is often a reaction to the labelling itself.
Mary Anne MacLeod Trump
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When parties voluntarily work out their differences and reach an acceptable solution negotiation take place.
Negotiation is a dialogue between two or more people or parties to reach the desired outcome regarding one or more issues of conflict. It is an interaction between entities who aspire to agree on matters of mutual interest.
Examples of employee-to-third-party negotiations include: Negotiating with a customer over the price and terms of a sale. Negotiating a legal settlement with an opposing attorney. Negotiating service or supply agreements with vendors.
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Answer:
B. local judges protected businessmen from paying property damages associated with factory construction and from workers seeking to unionize.
Explanation:
The market revolution refers to refers to the series of events that initiated by people as a form of protest to the various negative aspects caused by economy created by industrial revolution.
At that time, government did not regulate how the companies should conduct their business ethically, which lead to many problems like unfair treatment of workers, underage workers, discrimination against race, gender, or ninetieths, dangerous working condition, etc. All of these led many workers start to unionize. But some of them decided to seek their cause with violent and causing damages, which created a problem for the local government.
In response, local judges protected businessmen from paying property damages associated with factory construction and from workers seeking to unionize in order to make sure that the union activities do not fully disrupt the economy in their territory.