Answer:
64.0
Explanation:
2Mg+O2 ---> 2MgO
use dimentional analysis to find the amount of moles of O2 needed first
4.00molMg x 1.00mol O2/ 2.00 mol Mg=. 2.00 mol O2
using the coefficients you can see the mole ratio for O2:Mg the mole ratio is 1:2 which is why there is 1 mole on the top for 2 moles on the bottom. The Mg would cancel and multiply 4 by 1 then divide by 2, or multipy 4 by 1/2
Now that you have the moles of O2 you use the molar mass to find the grams in 2 moles of O2
2.00 mol O2 x 32.0g/1.00 mol = 64.0 g
multiply 2 by 32
Coefficients with the lowest ratio indicate the relative amounts of substances in a reaction. For example, chemical reaction: 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Answer:
It would have a charge of +2.
Explanation:
A proton has a charge of +1, an elctron has a charge of -1, and a neutron has a charge of 0. Ignore the neurons since they have a charge of 0. Since there are 20 protons and 18 electrons (20-18), the overall charge of the atom is +2.
When pressure in a chemical reaction increases, the equilibrium will shift towards the side of the reaction with fewer moles of gas. When there is a decrease in pressure, the equilibrium will shift towards the side of the reaction with more moles of gas.Therefore; in this case; increased the Equilibrium will shift to the left and favor the reverse reaction. This is because the side of products has more moles compared to the side of reactants, thus increased in pressure will aid conversion of products to reactants.