The water potential of the cell would be -7 bar and thus, water will move from the cell to the surrounding solution.
Recall that:
Water potential = pressure potential + solute potential
For the plant cell, solute potential = -10, pressure potential = 3
Water potential of the cell = 3-10
= -7 bar
The water potential of the cell is -7 bar while that of the surrounding solution is -10 bar. Thus, the cell has a higher water potential than the surrounding solution.
Recall that water usually moves from the region of high to the region of low water potential. Therefore, water will move from the cell to the surrounding solution.
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because they have have negligible mass
Answer:
a.Many mitochondrial genes resemble proteobacteria genes, while the genes in the chloroplast resemble genes found in some photosynthetic bacteria.
c.Mitochondria and chloroplasts both have their own circular DNA and 70S ribosomes that are similar to those found in bacteria.
d.Mitochondria and chloroplasts replicate by a process similar to mitosis.
Explanation:
Endosymbiotic theory states that mitochondria and chloroplast which are organelles of eukaryotic cells were once independently living micro-organisms but with due course of time eukaryotic cells engulfed them and they become an integral part of these eukaryotic cells.
The resemblance between mitochondrial genes with those of proteobacteria and chloroplast genes with photosynthetic bacteria strongly support endosymbiotic theory. Apart from this, the presence of their own DNA that too circular just like prokaryotic microbes and 70 S ribosomes also support this theory. Also just like prokaryotic cells, before cell division mitochondria and chloroplasts undergo replication by means of a process known as binary fission.
Answer:
C. A protein
Explanation:
The outcome of protein synthesis is <u>a protein.</u>
It is an glycosidic bond.