<span>Circulating throughout the body, adh arrives at the nephrons of the kidneys, Nephrons are the basic microscopic functioning unit of the kidneys. Our kidneys consist of millions of nephrons.
ADH stands for anti-diuretic hormone and it is also known as vasopressin and it is secreted by the pituitary gland and it helps the kidney to maintain the water in the body.</span>
Lactase refers to an enzyme that can dissociate lactose sugar into glucose and galactose. This enzyme plays an important role in the digestion of milk that comprises high lactose sugar. In case, if a mutation occurs in the gene codon of lactase, then two possibilities can take place. These are as follows:
1. Loss of mutation: In this case, the person becomes lactose intolerant because of mutation in lactase gene codon. Due to this, there is low mRNA expression and thus low production of the enzyme lactase. This is also known as lactase non-persistent phenotype.
2. Gain in mutation: In this case, the person gain an increase in mRNA expression of the lactase gene, thus more production of lactase takes place than usual. This kind of individual exhibits lactase persistent phenotype.
Cholesterol is a waxy substance found in blood.
Answer:
This composition of nucleotide given in the question do not obey the chargaff"s rule.
Explanation:
According to chargaff"s rule the total number of purine bases will be same to the total number of pyrimidine bases that is
Adenine+Guanine=Thymine+Cytosine
But here the above quation is not maintained because according to the question A+G=49%
and T+C = 51%.
Such DNA is replicated by rolling circle model.
