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kaheart [24]
3 years ago
11

Can someone help me with this. Will mark brainliest. Thank you.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Murljashka [212]3 years ago
3 0

Answers:

  1. circle
  2. center
  3. radius
  4. chord
  5. diameter
  6. secant

=======================================

Explanations:

  1. Consider a campfire and people surrounding it to warm up. The fire itself is the center of the circle, and the people around it are points on the circle's edge. Assume that each person is the same distance away from the fire. Refer to the diagram below.
  2. We always refer to the circle name by the center point. Think of it being like at the center of the universe, or you could think how the sun is at the center of the solar system. While technically the planets orbit in ellipses and not perfect circles, this idea still could be useful to help remember the naming convention.
  3. If we go back to the example in part 1, the radius is the distance from the campfire to any given person. The radius is half the diameter.
  4. This is not to be confused with the spelling "cord" which refers to wiring used in electronics, or in fabric fibers. If we connected any two campers with a segment, then we formed a chord. Refer back to part 1 above. Any diameter is a chord, but not the other way around.
  5. The diameter is a special type of chord that goes through the center. Note the endpoints of the diameter are on the circle's edge.
  6. A secant line is basically a chord but we've extended both endpoints off infinitely in both directions. A secant cuts the circle at 2 different points. In contrast, a tangent line touches the circle at exactly one point only.

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A steel pipe which was 16.84 feet long, weighed 20.88 pounds what is the weight of one foot of the steel pipe?
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The weight of one foot of the steel pipe is 1.24 pounds or more accurately, 1.239905.... pounds.

This type of problem is solved using cross multiplication. You know the length (16.84 feet), and the weight (20.88 pounds), of the steel pipe. But what you do not know is the weight of one foot of the steel pipe. Since that is what we are solving for, the weight of one foot of the steel pipe will be our x variable.

This is how I set it up...

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20.88 x

I came up with this equation. The length of the pipes I put in the numerator (top), and the weight I put in the denominator (bottom). Since 16.84 feet of a steel pipe weighs 20.88 pounds, 1 foot of a steel pipe weighs x pounds. After you have the equation set up you then move on to cross multiplication.

Step 1: Multiply the top number of the first fraction by the bottom number of the second fraction.
16.84*x= 16.84x

Step 2: Multiply the bottom number of the first fraction by the top number of the second fraction.
20.88*1=20.88

Step 3: Set the answers from step 1 and step 2 equal to each other.
16.84x=20.88

Step 4: Divide 16.88 on both sides so x is by itself.
16.84x 20.88
——— = ———
16.84 16.84

And after you divide on each side you have your answer which should be x=1.24
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